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AP U.S. Government Ch. 4
AP U.S. Government key terms for Ch. 4
12
General Vocab
12th Grade
05/08/2011

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Term
Civic Competence
Definition
A belief that one can effect government policies
Term
Civic Duty
Definition
A belief that one has an obligation to to participate in civic and political affairs
Term
Class Consciousness
Definition
An awareness that of belonging to a particular socioeconomic class whose interests are different from those of others
Term
Orthodox
Definition
People who believe that moral rules are derived from the commands of God or the laws of nature; these commands and laws are relatively clear, unchanging, and independent of individual moral preferences
Term
Political Culture
Definition
Broadly shared way of thinking about political and economic life that reflects fundamental assumptions about how government should operate
Term
Political Efficacy
Definition
Citizen's belief that he or she can understand and influence political affairs
Term
Internal Efficacy
Definition
Confidence in a citizen's own abilities to understand and take part in political affairs
Term
External Efficacy
Definition
A belief that the system will respond to a citizen's demands
Term
Political Ideology
Definition
A more or less consistent set of views as to the policies government ought to pursue
Term
Political Subculture
Definition
Fundamental assumptions about how the political process should operate that distinguish citizens by region, religion, etc.
Term
Progressive
Definition
Person who believes that moral rules are derived in part from an individual's beliefs and the circumstances of modern life, favor protection of individual choice
Term
Work Ethic
Definition
A belief in the importance of hard work and personal achievement
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