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AP Blood Quiz
Batman?
19
Anatomy
Undergraduate 3
02/24/2011

Additional Anatomy Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Three general node locations
Definition
Inguinal, Axillary, Cervical
Term
Lymphatic Capillaries
Definition
Microscopic blind-ended vessels; ramify through nearly all the tissues of the body
Term
Cisterna chyli
Definition
Enlarged terminus of the thoracic duct that receives lymph from the digestive viscera
Term
Function of the spleen
Definition
Check the contents of the blood, and renew/refresh and cleanse blood.
Term
Right Lymphatic Duct
Definition
Present in some but not all individuals; drains lymph from the right upper extremity, head, and thorax delivered by the jugular, subclavian, and bronchomediastinal trunks.
Term
Thoracic Duct
Definition
Receives lymph from every part of the body that the right lymphatic duct doesn't receive lymph from.
Term
Thymus Lymphatic Function
Definition
Differentiates T-cells of the immune system
Term
Lymphatic collecting vessels
Definition
Connect lymphatic capillaries to lymphatic trunks, have many valves
Term
What to look for when looking at a neutrophil
Definition
Granulocyte; inconspicuous cytoplasmic granules; red multilobed nucleus (main thing to look for)
Term
What to look for when looking at a eosinophil
Definition
Granulocyte; red cytoplasmic granules; lobed nucleus
Term
What to look for when looking at a basophil
Definition
Granulocyte; Large blue-purple cytoplasmic granules; nucleus lobed
Term
What to look for when looking at a monocyte
Definition
Agranulocyte; Large cell; Giant U shaped nucleus (designed for phagocytosis)

(don't forget about platelet and RBC identification)
Term
What to look for when looking at a lymphocyte
Definition
Agranulocyte; Big Glob in the center, not particularly distinguishable
Term
Tonsil Function
Definition
Sentinal (soldier) area of immune tissue in upper respiratory tract
Term
Red Bone Marrow Lymphatic Function
Definition
Differentiate B-cells of the immune system
Term
How to identify a spleen tissue slide
Definition
Has a few circular sections, has a top outer layer. Does not generally look layered with the exception of the outer encasing layer.
Term
How to identify a tonsil tissue slide
Definition
Has big crevasses if not too greatly magnified, has circles that are lymph nodes. Doesn't look layered at all.
Term
How to identify a lymph node slide
Definition
Has a lot of circular sections, has less colorful open spaces in the center. Has what would look like 3 layers.
Term
What is the functional relation between the lymphatic system and the cardiovascular system?
Definition
Lymphatic capillaries pick up the leaked fluid that is lost in the transfer of arterial capillaries to the venous end of capillaries. These capilaries converge to form lymphatic collecting vessels, which converge to form lymphatic trunks which lead to ducts which return this fluid back to the cardiovascular system through one of two large ducts in the thoracic region.
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