Term
|
Definition
In animals, an often ritualized contest that determines which competitor gains access to a resource, such as food or mates.
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Selflessness; behavior that reduces an individual’s fitness while increasing the fitness of another individual.
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| natural selection that favor alturistic behavior by enhaning the reproductive sucess of relatives |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The acquired ability to associate one environmental feature (such as a color) with another (such as danger).
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
(in animals) Individually, an action carried out by muscles or glands under control of the nervous system in response to a stimulus; collectively, the sum of an animal’s responses to external and internal stimuli.
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The study of the evolution of and ecological basis for animal behavior.
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
(ser-ka´-de-un) A physiological cycle of about 24 hours that is present in all eukaryotic organisms and that persists even in the absence of external cues.
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A type of associative learning in which an arbitrary stimulus becomes associated with a particular outcome.
|
|
|
Term
coefficient of relatedness
|
|
Definition
The fraction of genes that, on average, are shared by two individuals.
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The process of knowing that may include awareness, reasoning, recollection, and judgment.
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A neural representation of the abstract spatial relationships between objects in an animal’s surroundings.
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The cognitive method of devising a way to proceed from one state to another in the face of real or apparant obstacles |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the basis of analysing behavior as a compromise between feeding costs and feeding benifits |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Altruistic behavior between unrelated individuals, whereby the altruistic individual benifits in the future when the benificiary reciprocates (recipricates- to give something in response) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The principal that for natural selection to favor an altruistic act, to benifit the recipiant, devalued by the coeficiant of relatedness, must exceed the cost to the altruist |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the study of how animals behave particulary in the natural enviroments |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The study of social behavior based on evololutionary theory |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a system of information transfer through social learning or teaching that influences the behavior of individuals in a population |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A changing rate or change in activity in response to a stimulis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| an external sensorary cue that triggers a fap by an animal |
|
|
