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AntiHelminth&ProtistPharma
AntiHelminth&ProtistPharma
9
Medical
Graduate
05/24/2011

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Cards

Term
Praziquantel
Definition
Antihelminth
Use: Cestodes (tapeworms) & trematodes (flukes)
Term
Mebendazole
Definition
Antihelminth
Use: Nematodes (roundworms)
Term
Diethylcarbamazine
Definition
Antihelminth
Use: Loa loa, Wuchereria bancrofti, toxocara canis
Term
Ivermectin
Definition
Antihelminth
Use: Onchocerca volvulus, Strongyloides stercoralis
Term
Chloroquine
Definition
<strong>Anti-malarial</strong>
Use: kills <strong>Plasmodium</strong> in RBCs
Tox: h<em>emolysis in G6PD</em> defic; mefloquine contra in preg
Note: sulfadoxine + pyrimethamine, meflorquine, or quinine for resistant P. falc
Term
Primaquine
Definition
<strong>Anti-malarial</strong>
Use: kills Plasmodium vivax &amp; ovale in liver to prevent relapse
Tox: hemolysis in G6PD defic
Term
Suramin
Definition
Use: blood-borne <strong>Trypanosoma</strong>&nbsp;(African sleeping sickness)
Term
Melarsoprol
Definition
Use: CNS <strong>Trypanosoma</strong> (African sleeping sickness)
Term
Metronidazole
Definition
AB/antiprotozoal ('cidal)
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