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Animal Bio - Fish
yayy exam
7
Biology
Undergraduate 2
04/06/2012

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Term
Nephrons
Definition
In fish, they filter nitrogenous wastes, ions and water across a glomerulus (a network of capillaries)
Term
Hyperosmotic regulators
Definition
freshwater fish are saltier inside than the water and so when water enters the body they lose salt by diffusion
- never drink water except during feeding
- the kidney pumps excess water out through urine, and the body reabsorbs salt from tubules
- they have salt absorbing cells in the gill epithelium
Term
Hypoosmotic regulators
Definition
marine bony fishes (inside is not as salty as the water so they lose water)
- drink seawater to compensate for loss of water but this brings in more salt
- salt secretory cells excrete the salt
- remaining ions are voided with feces or by the kidney
Term
pyloric ceca
Definition
foundin teleost fishes, to incease absorptive surfaces
Term
Reproduction: internal or external?
Definition
dioecious fish, external fertilizationa dn external development
Term
the _____ care provided, the ______ eggs produced

choose more or fewer
Definition
more, fewer
Term
Growth of fish is temperature dependent. What temperature makes them grow faster?
Definition
Warmer fish grow more rapidly
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