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Title: Ancient Near East

Description: Vocabulary Practice cards

Total Flash Cards: 12

Created: 12/31/2008 05:40:30

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Additional Architecture Flashcards

Cards in this set:

Term
ziggurats
Definition
derived from Assyrian word, means up or high, example of a mountain, solid stepped tapered walls , usually had a shrine on top
Term
Cella
Definition
held a cult statue
Term
cuneiform
Definition
means wedge shaped writing; earliest system of writing
Term
Stele
Definition
upright stone marker
Term
Ishtar Gate
Definition
One of the eight gates of babylon, blue glazed bricks decorated with animals: now in Germany
Term
Nebuchadnezzar
Definition
ruler of neo-Babylonia; he restored architecture with Assyria fell
Term
Tower of Babel
Definition
A siggurat dedicated to the god Marduk
Term
Lamassu
Definition
stone figures with part human and part animal features; have 5 legs so that when you walk past them they appear to be walking
Term
barrel vault
Definition
a half cylindrical vault , semicircular or pointed in cross section , also called a tunnel vault
Term
Hammurabi
Definition
famous Amorite king best known for his law code based on legal traditions which states relationships of law to society
Term
Persepolis
Definition
In Iran, palace of the Persian empire built on a large platform; home of Darius and Xerxes
Term
Zoraster
Definition
religion that taught the world that there were two central forces of light and dark



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