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Term
| Functions of the Digestive System |
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Definition
1)Ingestion - eating
2)Mechanical processing - mastication
3) Digestion - chemichal and mechanical
4) Secretion - enzymes and mucous
5) Absorption - nutrients and ions
6) Excretion - waste removal |
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Term
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Definition
v Anabolism:
–Synthesis of new organic compounds. (build up)
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Catabolism:
–Breaking down of compounds to release energy to synthesize ATP (break down)
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Term
CaToBoLiC Reations:
"What two things are needed?" |
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Definition
vTwo ingredients are needed for a catabolic reaction
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1) - Oxygen
2) - Organic Molecules
- •Molecules broken down by enzymes
- E.g., carbohydrates are broken down into short carbon chains; proteins broken down into amino acids
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Term
| Components of the Digestive System: (picture) |
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