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American Art Test #1
Cynda Benson's American Art class, winter 2010
26
Art History
01/23/2010

Additional Art History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Definition

Anonymous

John Van Courtland 1731

 

inspired by Kneller's Lord Buckhurst and Lady Sackville

Term
Definition

Pelham

 Rev. Cotton Mather 1728

mezzotint

 

painted the portrait before he etched it. Married

Copley's mother later on.

Term
Definition

John Smibert

Dean George Berkely and his Family (Bermuda Group)

1729

 

Was taken by the family to establish a school in Bermuda but they ended up stranded in New England. The family eventually returned to Europe but Smibert stayed and became the greatest painter in America.

Term
Definition

Smibert

Mrs Nathaniel Cunningham 1730

 

This isn't the right picture, but it's probably close.

Term
Definition

Feke

Isaac Royall and his Family, 1741

 

Worked in Newport, Rhode Island. Everybody looks exactly the same even though a couple of them aren't even related.

Term
Definition

Feke

Brigadier General Samuel Waldo c 1748

 

Waldo fought in the French and Indian War. This is one of the first comissioned works by the government. The telescope and war in the background are really the only hints that this is a military portrait.

Term
Definition

Henrietta Johnston

Mrs. Samuel Prioleau 1715

 

Came to Charleston from England and used portraiture to support her family after her husband died.

Term
Definition

Kuhn

Henry Darnall 1710

 

 

Term
Definition

Hesselius

Tishcohan 1735

 

Swedish immigrant who painted the first nude in america. This is a Minisink chief.

Term
Definition

Theus

Elizabeth Wragg Manigault 1757

 

Theus painted very elongated faces, high color in teh cheeks. Much less idealized than was typical.

Term
Definition

Badger

James Badger 1760

 

Worked as a sign painter

Term
Definition

Blackburn

Isaac Winslow and Family 1755

 

First to bring the Rococco-- all the older, more serious painters like Smibert are dead. Much more playful colors.

Term
Definition

John Singleton Copley

Mary and Elizabeth Royall, 1758

 

Totally self taught. Started painting at 13. This painting is from when he was 20. First painter to be able to capture a likeness.

Term
Definition

John Singleton Copley

Henry Pelham 1765

 

Sent to Benjamin West and Joshua Reynolds to show off his skill to the European academy.

Term
Definition

John Singleton Copley

Mrs Thomas Boylston 1766

 

 

Term
Definition

John Singleton Copley

Paul Revere 1770

 

 

Term
Definition

John Singleton Copley

Mr and Mrs Isaac Winslow 1773

 

Term
Definition

Peale

Edward Lloyd Family 1771

 

3 Wives and 17 kids. America's first nude model.

Term
Definition

Peale

John and Elizabeth Cadwalader and Daughter Anne 1772

Term
Definition

Peale

The Peale Family 1773-1809

 

 

Term
Definition

Peale

George Washington at Princeton 1779

 

 

Term
Definition

Benjamin West

Mrs. West and Son Raphael 1770

 

Philadelphia quaker who became the 2nd president of the art academy.

Term
Definition

West

Agrippina Landing at Brundisium with the Ashes of Germanicus 1767

 

West invented neoclassicism-- Winckelmann, a German guy, came to Italy to work on an excavation and wrote in favor of imitation of Greek art for artistic enlightenment, so West started to do it.

Term
Definition

West

Death of General Wolfe, 1770

 

"romantic". Figures based on Greek statues.

Term
Definition

West

Death on a Pale Horse 1817

 

Compare to Fuseli nightmare

Term
Definition