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Alimentary Test III Dental
Ng's Dental Lecture Material Spring 2014 UTCVM
68
Veterinary Medicine
Graduate
03/29/2014

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Cards

Term
Carnassial Tooth is the _____on maxillary arcade but the ____on Mandibular
Definition
PM4; M1
Term
Puppies have ___ deciduous teeth. The difference from adult teeth is that they lack 1 _____ and don't have any ______.
Definition
Premolar; Molars
Term
Kitten teeth have almost the same tooth formula as puppies except they have one less ____ on the (Mandibular/Maxillary) arcades.
Definition
Premolar; Mandibular
Term
Adult dog has _____teeth. All teeth have equal numbers on the mandibular and maxillary arcades except for molars where there are ____on upper and ____on lower.
Definition
42; 2; 3
Term
Cats have ___ molar(s) in each quadrant
Definition
1
Term
A deciduous canine on upper left (dog's left) quadrant would have what number according to Triadan system
Definition
604
Term
Most distal permanent Incisor on bottom right quadrant would have what number in triadan system?
Definition
403
Term
Molar 1 in the upper right quadrant of a cat would have what number according to the triadan system?
Definition
109
Term
Adult cats have 10 total premolars with 5 on each side.Is the formula for a given side 2/3 or 3/2
Definition
3/2
Term
What are the numbers of teeth for a. adult dogs b. adult cats c. puppies d. kittens
Definition
a. 42 b. 30 c. 28 d. 26
Term
when an adult tooth is growing over a deciduous tooth- call it:
Definition
persistent
Term
In a dog which two teeth have three roots? In a cat? Also, this only occurs on the (mandibular/maxillary) arcade??
Definition
Dog: PM4, M2 Cat:PM4 Maxilla
Term
part of tooth above gingiva
Definition
crown
Term
junction bet crown and root
Definition
neck
Term
part of tooth below the gingiva
Definition
root
Term
farthest point of each of roots
Definition
apex
Term
division of roots on multi rooted teeth
Definition
furcation
Term
most inner part of tooth
Definition
pulp cavity
Term
Term for most midline surface of a tooth
Definition
mesial
Term
term for surface of tooth most opposite midline
Definition
distal
Term
inner surface of tooth on mandible
Definition
lingual
Term
inner surface of tooth on maxilla
Definition
palatal
Term
Outer surface of any tooth up to canines
Definition
labial
Term
Outer surface of any tooth past canines
Definition
buccal
Term
Hardest substance of tooth
Definition
enamel
Term
produce by amelioblasts. considered dead tissue
Definition
enamel
Term
the bulk of the tooth
Definition
dentin
Term
has tubules in it where odontoblastic processes and unmyelinated fibers can course through
Definition
dentin
Term
tertiary production of this can cause dark spots on the tooth
Definition
dentin
Term
When is primary dentin produced
Definition
before birth
Term
Pulp horns extend into the (root/crown)
Definition
crown
Term
This narrows with age and is an important radiographic finding based on age
Definition
pulp cavity
Term
Four parts of the periodontia
Definition
cementum, gingiva, alveolar bone, periodontal ligament
Term
What is the denser alveolar bone called on radiographs?
Definition
lamina dura
Term
periodontal ligament connects only to this:
Definition
cementum
Term
These rubber band-like fibers are found in the periodontal ligament
Definition
Sharpey's fibers
Term
space between the gingiva and tooth. how many mm max should it be in a dog? In a cat?
Definition
Gingival sulcus; 3mm; 1mm
Term
When testing the depth of the gingival sulcus, what structure in healthy tooth stops your probe?
Definition
epithelial attachment
Term
All oral masses must:
Definition
be biopsied
Term
Most common malignant oral mass in dogs
Definition
melanoma
Term
Most common malignant oral mass in cats
Definition
SCC
Term
Molar 1 (M1) is always assigned what number?
Definition
--9
Term
Main reason animals are brought in for dental issues is:
Definition
halitosis
Term
Normal occlusion is called a _____bite
Definition
scissor bite
Term
When you see a "double" tooth it might be due to a single bud trying to split in two which is called:
Definition
gemination
Term
When you see a "double" tooth it might be due to two tooth buds fusing together which is called:
Definition
fusion
Term
You can only distinguish gemination from fusion when you see _______ on radiographs
Definition
roots
Term
the difference between a complicated and uncomplicated fracture is whether the _______ is involved.
Definition
pulp cavity
Term
This antibiotic, _______, can cause (intrinsic/extrinsic) tooth staining
Definition
tetracyclines; intrinsic
Term
intrinsic staining can be due to _______hypoplasia which can be secondary to disease especially__________.
Definition
enamel; canine distemper virus
Term
extrinsic staining turns this color under a black light
Definition
pink
Term
When you are evaluating teeth on radiographs, you want to see a nice radiolucent line all the way around them which represents the __________.
Definition
periodontal ligament space
Term
what kind of fracture is common in the upper fourth premolars in dogs
Definition
slab fracture
Term
When evaluating bone on dental radiographs, you want to note the level of bone at these two locations:
Definition
interproximal space; furcation
Term
these structure on a normal skull may trick into thinking there is dental lesions radiographically
Definition
foramens and sinuses
Term
Before any dental scaling be sure to irrigate oral cavity with_____.
Definition
chlorhexidine 0.12%
Term
be careful using mouth gags in dentals b/c some research has shown it may lead to ______ in cats
Definition
blindness
Term
NADS haha what are they and when should you do them?
Definition
Non Anesthetic Dentals. Never- actually considered malpractice
Term
Always use this instrument ABOVE the gumline
Definition
scaler
Term
You can use this instrument BELOW the gumline
Definition
curette
Term
remove calculus with this instrument
Definition
extraction forceps
Term
you want to remove calculus ( before/after) radiographs
Definition
before
Term
don't spend any longer than ___ seconds per tooth with ultrasonic scaling b/c of risk of pulp necrosis
Definition
8
Term
always want to stroke curette towards the ( crown/apex)
Definition
crown
Term
polishing should be done at no more than _____ revolutions/minute
Definition
300
Term
This product has been approved by VOHC to reduce plaque build up for 3-6 months
Definition
Sanos
Term
Should brush pets teeth ideally once a day but minimally _______.
Definition
twice a week- sorry porterman
Term
If an owner cannot brush their dog's teeth- you can add these two products to their water
Definition
CET Aqudent ( chlorhexidine) or HealthyMouth
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