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Affluence and Anxiety
Questions on final exam. Chapter 29.
19
History
Undergraduate 1
07/11/2010

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Term
Name the most significant social trend in the postwar era in America.
Definition
American consumers indulged in material goods
Term
Know the characteristics of America during the 1950s.
Definition
"Classless" ;absence of very rich and very poor; middle class
Term
Identify the most critical element to life in the suburbs in the 1950s.
Definition
Automobile
Term
Identify the subject of Dr. Benjamin Spock's best selling book in 1946.
Definition
Baby and Child Care
Term
Name the first satellite placed in earth's orbit.
Definition
Sputnik; October 4th, 1957
Term
Identify the capabilities of Sputnik, the earth satellite put into orbit by the Soviet union in 1957.
Definition
Catalyst for change; area of antional security; Killian = science advisor
Term
Identify the reason(s) for the passage of the National Defense Educational Act.
Definition
Helped schools improve and broaden their science and math offerings, as academic leaders helped design "new math" and "new physics" courses
Term
Name the components of President Truman's Fair Deal Program.
Definition
Medical insurance for all Americans Fair Employment Practices commission, federal aid to education
Term
Name the first president to seriously attempt to alter the historic pattern of racial discrimination in the United States.
Definition
President Truman
Term
Identify the NAACP lawyer who argued Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka decision before the United States Supreme Court.
Definition
Thurgood Marshall
Term
Name the case overturned by Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka.
Definition
Term
Identify who was appointed as Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court by President Eisenhower in 1953.
Definition
Earl Warren
Term
Know the outcome of the Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka decision.
Definition
Court ruled that desegregation of the schools should proceed "with all deliberate speed"
Term
Know the response of southern states to the Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka decision.
Definition
Responded with a policy of massive resistance
Term
Name the Arkansas governor who defied Wnited States Supreme Court orders to integrate publicc schools.
Definition
Orval Faubus
Term
Identify the location where President Eisenhower had to send federal troops in 1957 to enforce the desegregation of public schools.
Definition
Little Rock Central High School
Term
Name the city where the beginning of active African American protest against discrimination took place.
Definition
Montgomery, Alabama
Term
Identify the organization founded by Martin Luther King, Jr. to promote civil rights.
Definition
Southern Christian Leadership COnference (SCLC)
Term
Identify the ideology behind Martin Luther King, Jr's philosophy of protest.
Definition
Passive Resistance; Civil Disobedience
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