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Definition
Figure of a Woman
Aegean 3000 - 1100 BCE
Cyclades
1st life size of a female nude
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Bull Leaping
Crete
Aegean: 3000-1100BCE
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Landscape (Spring Fresco)
Island of Thera
Aegean: 3000 - 1100BCE
1st Pure Landscape |
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Lions Gate
Mycenae
Aegean: 3000-1100 BCE |
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Metropolitan Kouros
Greek: c. 1000 - 30 BCE
Archaic: 600 - 480 BCE |
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Discus Thrower (Diskobolos)
by Myron
Greek c. 1000 - 30 BCE
Early Classical: 480 - 450 BCE |
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Kritios Boy
Acropolis, Athens
Greek c. 1000 - 30 BCE
Early Classical 480 - 450 BCE |
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Parthenon
Acropolis
Greek c. 1000 - 30 BCE
High Classical 450 - 400 BCE |
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Spear Bearer (Doryphoros)
by Polykleitos
Greek c. 1000 - 30 BCE
High Classical 450 - 400 BCE |
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Aphrodite of Knidos
by Praxiteles
Greek c. 1000 - 30 BCE
Late Classical 400 - 323 BCE
1st life size female nude |
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Man Scraping Himself (Apoxyomenos)
by Lysippos
Greek c. 1000 - 30 BCE
Late Classical 400 - 323 BCE
1st time we see an arm projecting out into space |
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Definition
Theater
Epidaurus
Greek c. 1000 - 30 BCE
Hellenistic: 323 -30 BCE |
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Dying Gallic Trumpeter
Greek: 1000 - 30 BCE
Hellenistic: 323 - 30 BCE |
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Lacoon and his Sons
Greek: 1000 - 30 BCE
Hellenistic:323 - 30 BCE |
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Definition
Nike of Samothrace
Sanctuary of the gods, Samothrace
Greek: 1000 - 30 BCE
Hellenistic: 323 - 30 BCE
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Old Woman
Roman Copy
Greek: 1000 - 30 BCE
Hellenistic: 323 -30 BCE |
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Definition
Aphrodite of Melos (Venus de Milo)
Greek: 1000 - 30 BCE
Hellenistic: 323 - 30 BCE |
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Apollo
Temple of Minerva, Portonaccio, VEII
Etruscan: c. 700 -280 BCE |
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Definition
Reclining Couple on a Sarcophagus
from Cerveteri
Etruscan: c. 700 - 280 BCE
1st time we see the deceased depicted as "happy". |
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Aqueduct
Pont du Gard
Roman: c. 200 BCE - 395 CE |
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Definition
Augustus of Primaporta
Roman: c. 200 BCE - 395 CE
1st Emperor of Rome (Octavius) |
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Flavian Amphitheater (Colosseum)
Roman c. 200 BCE - 395 CE |
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Pantheon "All the gods"
built by Hadreon
Roman c. 200 BCE -395 CE |
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Equestrian Statue of Marcus Aurelius
Roman: c. 200 BCE - 395 CE
depicted as a philosopher |
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Arch of Constantine
Roman c. 200 BCE - 395 CE |
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Basilica of Maxentius and Constantine
Roman: c. 200 BCE - 395 CE
Largest roof interior of rome
Last important building erected in Rome |
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Term
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Definition
| Round / circular extension on a building (basilica) |
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| Extending the arch, creates a hall like arch structure |
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| large rectangular building with rounded extension at the end (apse). |
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| dark shapes define the silhouettes of the animals against a pale background |
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| columns carved in the form of clothed women with their gowns, on raised pedestals |
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| The topmost zone of a wall with windows in a basilica extending above the aisle roofs. Provides direct light into the central interior space (the nave). |
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a recessed decorative panel that is used to reduce the weight of and to decorated ceilings or vaults.
Sunken panel. |
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| the pose that results from setting parts of the body in opposition to each other around a central axis. |
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Definition
ornate, includes a base, fluted column shaft with a capital elaborately decorated with acantus leaf carvings.
It's entablature has an architrave decorated with moldings, a frieze often containing sculture reliefs, and a cornice with dentils. |
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| the shaft can be fluted or smooth-surfaced and has no base. The capital has an undecorated echinus and abacus. The doric entablature has a plain architrave, a freze with metopes and triglyphs, and a simple cornice. |
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| The face or front wall of a building. |
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applie pigments to wet plaster
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the middle element of an entablature, between the architrave and the cornice.
Usually decorated with sculpture and or painting. |
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| paper-thin sheets of hammered goldthat are used in gilding. |
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| two barrel vaults connected |
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| assert that reality, or reality as we can know it, is fundamentally mental, mentally constructed, or otherwise immaterial. |
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has a base, a fluted shaft, and a capital decorated with volutes.
Ionic entablature consists of an architrave of three panels and moldings, a frieze with usually containing sculpted relief ornament, and a cornice with dentils. |
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| an Archaic Greek statue of a young woman. |
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| an Arhaic Greek statue of a young man or boy. |
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| the central space of a basilica, two or three stories high and usually flanked by aisles. |
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| circular opening, usually at the top of a dome |
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| a triangular gable found over major architectural elements. |
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| a surrounding colonnade in Greek architecture. |
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| depicts what is seen in nature or reality |
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| red clay colored figures against a black background |
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| vessel used for puring liquids during sacred ceremonies |
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