Term
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Definition
Memory T and B cells
Immunization
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Term
|
Definition
| Activates animals own immune systems |
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Term
|
Definition
Killed
Attenuated
Recombinant
Live |
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Term
|
Definition
Nedds Adjuvant
Inactivated
Rabies
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Term
| Advantages to Killed Vaccines |
|
Definition
Safe in pregnant and nursing animals
No reverse to virulence
No shedding
No recostitution necessary |
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Term
| Disadvantages to Killed Vaccine |
|
Definition
Two doses often needed for response
Shorter duration of immunity
Adjuvants frequently required
Increased hypersensitivity reaction
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Term
|
Definition
Attenuated strain of the agent that causes a disease
Hope will not cause disease, will cause immunation to disease |
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Term
| Advantages of Modified Live |
|
Definition
Better stimulation of CMI/interferon
Reduced allergenicity
Overcomes maternal Ab interference |
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Term
| Disadvantages of Modified Live |
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Definition
Higher incidence of vaccine-induced disease
Virus shedding
Virus repliction
Easily inactivated by mishandling
Short shelf life |
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Term
|
Definition
| Created by utilizing another virus or bacteria to produce large quanities of a single viral or bacterial protien |
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Term
| Advantages of Recombinant Vaccine |
|
Definition
No reversion to virulence
Non-adjuvanted |
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Term
| Disadvantage of Recombinant Vaccines |
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
Killed bacterial particles
High antigen load
Adjuvants
May cause production of too many different kinds of antibodies
High hypersensitivity reactions
Lepto |
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Term
|
Definition
Contains inactivated antigenic toxin
Tatanus |
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Term
|
Definition
| Appropriate refriferation, reconstitution, and dose |
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Term
| Routes of Administrations |
|
Definition
IM - equine
SQ - distal thigh/shoulder
Intranasal - increases humoral immunity
Transdermal - vet jet |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
| Postvaccinal Adverse Events |
|
Definition
Anaphylaxis
Immune mediated reactions |
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Term
| Vaccination Schedules for Neonates |
|
Definition
Multiple doses 3-4 weeks apart after 8 weeks of age up to 16 weeks of age
RABIES REQUIRED AT 4 MONTHS OF AGE |
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