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Acronyms
Security+ 301
150
Computer Networking
Professional
07/15/2011
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Term
AAA
 Definition
Authentication, Authorization, Accounting
Term
3DES
 Definition
Triple Digital Encryption Standard
Term
ACL
 Definition
Access Control List
Term
AES
 Definition
Advanced Encryption Standard
Term
AES256
 Definition
Advanced Encryption Standard 256
Term
AH
 Definition
Authentication Helper
Term
ALE
 Definition
Annualized Loss Expectancy
Term
ARO
 Definition
Annualized Rate of Occurrence
Term
AP
 Definition
Access Point
Term
ARP
 Definition
Address Resolution Protocol
Term
AUP
 Definition
Acceptable Use Policy
Term
BIOS
 Definition
Basic Input/Output System
Term
BOTS
 Definition
Network Robots
Term
CA
 Definition
Certificate Authority
Term
CAC
 Definition
Common Access Card
Term
CAN
 Definition
Controller Area Network
Term
CCMP
 Definition
Counter-Mode/CBC-Mac Protocol
Term
CCTV
 Definition
Closed Circuit Television
Term
CERT
 Definition
Computer Emergency Response Team
Term
CHAP
 Definition
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol
Term
CRC
 Definition
Cyclical Redundancy Check
Term
CRL
 Definition
Certification Revocation List
Term
DAC
 Definition
Discretionary Access Control
Term
DDOS
 Definition
Distributed Denial of Service
Term
DEP
 Definition
Data Execution Prevention
Term
DES
 Definition
Digital Encryption Standard
Term
DHCP
 Definition
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
Term
DLL
 Definition
Dynamic Link Library
Term
DLP
 Definition
Data Loss Prevention
Term
DMZ
 Definition
Demilitarized Zone
Term
DNS
 Definition
Domain Name Service (Server)
Term
DOS
 Definition
Denial of Service
Term
DRP
 Definition
Disaster Recovery Plan
Term
DSA
 Definition
Digital Signature Algorithm
Term
EAP
 Definition
Extensible Authentication Protocol
Term
ECC
 Definition
Elliptic Curve Cryptography
Term
EFS
 Definition
Encrypted File System
Term
EMI
 Definition
Electromagnetic Interface
Term
ESP
 Definition
Encapsulated Security Payload
Term
FTP
 Definition
File Transfer Protocol
Term
GPU
 Definition
Graphic Processing Unit
Term
GRE
 Definition
Generic Routing Encapsulation
Term
HDD
 Definition
Hard Disk Drive
Term
HIDS
 Definition
Host-Based Intrusion Detection System
Term
HIPS
 Definition
Host-Based Intrusion Prevention System
Term
HMAC
 Definition
Hashed Message Authentication Code
Term
HSM
 Definition
Hardware Security Module
Term
HTTP
 Definition
Hypertext Transfer Protocol
Term
HTTPS
 Definition
Hypertext Transfer Protocol over SSL
Term
HVAC
 Definition
Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning
Term
IaaS
 Definition
Infrastructure as a Service
Term
ICMP
 Definition
Internet Control Message Prorocol
Term
ID
 Definition
Identification
Term
IM
 Definition
Instant Messaging
Term
IKE
 Definition
Internet Key Exchange
Term
IMAP4
 Definition
Internet Message Access Protocol v4
Term
IP
 Definition
Internet Protocol
Term
IPSEC
 Definition
Internet Protocol Security
Term
IRC
 Definition
Internet Relay Chat
Term
ISP
 Definition
Internet Service Provider
Term
IV
 Definition
Initialization Vector
Term
KDC
 Definition
Key Distribution Center
Term
L2TP
 Definition
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol
Term
LANMAN
 Definition
Local Area Network Manager
Term
LDAP
 Definition
Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
Term
LEAP
 Definition
Lightweight Extensible Authentication Protocol
Term
MAC
 Definition
Mandatory Access Control/Media Access Control
Term
MAC
 Definition
Message Authentication Code
Term
MAN
 Definition
Metropolitan Area Network
Term
MBR
 Definition
Master Boot Record
Term
MD5
 Definition
Message Digest 5
Term
MSCHAP
 Definition
Microsoft Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol
Term
MTU
 Definition
Maximum Transmission Unit
Term
NAC
 Definition
Network Access Control
Term
NIDS
 Definition
Network-Based Intrusion Detection System
Term
NIPS
 Definition
Network-Based Intrusion Prevention System
Term
NIST
 Definition
National Institute of Standards & Technology
Term
NOS
 Definition
Network Operating System
Term
NTFS
 Definition
New Technology File System
Term
NTLM
 Definition
Net Technology LANMAN
Term
NTP
 Definition
Network Time Protocol
Term
OS
 Definition
Operating System
Term
OVAL
 Definition
Open Vulnerability Assessment Language
Term
PAP
 Definition
Password Authentication Protocol
Term
PAT
 Definition
Port Address Translation
Term
PBX
 Definition
Private Branch Exchange
Term
PEAP
 Definition
Protected Extensible Authentication Protocol
Term
PED
 Definition
Personal Electronic Device
Term
PGP
 Definition
Pretty Good Privacy
Term
PII
 Definition
Personally Identifiable Information
Term
PKI
 Definition
Public Key Infrastructure
Term
POTS
 Definition
Plain Old Telephone Service
Term
PPP
 Definition
Point to Point Protocol
Term
PPTP
 Definition
Point to Point Tunneling Protocol
Term
PSK
 Definition
Pre-Shared Key
Term
PTZ
 Definition
Pan-Tilt-Zoom
Term
RA
 Definition
Recovery Agent
Term
RAD
 Definition
Rapid Application Development
Term
RADIUS
 Definition
Remote Authentication Dial-in User Server
Term
RAID
 Definition
Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks
Term
RAS
 Definition
Remote Access Server
Term
RBAC
 Definition
Role Based Access Control
Term
RBAC
 Definition
Rule Based Access Control
Term
RSA
 Definition
Rivest, Shamir & Adleman
Term
RTO
 Definition
Recovery Time Objective
Term
RTP
 Definition
Real-Time Transport Protocol
Term
S/MIME
 Definition
Secure/Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions
Term
SaaS
 Definition
Software as a Service
Term
SCAP
 Definition
Security Content Automation Protocol
Term
SCP
 Definition
Secure Copy Protocol
Term
SCSI
 Definition
Small Computer System Interface
Term
SDLC
 Definition
Software Development Life Cycle
Term
SDLM
 Definition
Software Development Life Cycle Methodology
Term
SHA
 Definition
Secure Hashing Algorithm
Term
SHTTP
 Definition
Secure Hypertext Transfer Protocol
Term
SIM
 Definition
Subscriber Identity Module
Term
SLA
 Definition
Service Level Agreement
Term
SLE
 Definition
Single Loss Expectancy
Term
SMTP
 Definition
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
Term
SNMP
 Definition
Simple Network Management Protocol
Term
SONET
 Definition
Synchronous Optical Network Technologies
Term
SPIM
 Definition
Spam over Instant Messaging
Term
SSH
 Definition
Secure Shell
Term
SSO
 Definition
Single Sign On
Term
STP
 Definition
Shielded Twisted Pair
Term
TACACS
 Definition
Terminal Access Controller Access Control System
Term
TCP/IP
 Definition
Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol
Term
TKIP
 Definition
Temporal Key Integrity Protocol
Term
TLS
 Definition
Transport Layer Security
Term
TPM
 Definition
Trusted Platform Module
Term
UAT
 Definition
User Acceptance Testing
Term
UPS
 Definition
Uninterruptable Power Supply
Term
URL
 Definition
Universal Resource Locator
Term
USB
 Definition
Universal Serial Bus
Term
UTP
 Definition
Unshielded Twisted Pair
Term
VLAN
 Definition
Virtual Local Area Network
Term
VoIP
 Definition
Voice over Internet Protocol
Term
VPN
 Definition
Virtual Private Network
Term
VTC
 Definition
Video Teleconference
Term
WAF
 Definition
Web Application Firewall
Term
WAP
 Definition
Wireless Access Point
Term
WEP
 Definition
Wired Equivalent Privacy
Term
WIDS
 Definition
Wireless Intrusion Detection System
Term
WIPS
 Definition
WIreless Intrusion Prevention System
Term
WPA
 Definition
Wi-Fi Protected Access
Term
XSRF
 Definition
Cross Site Request Forgery
Term
XSS
 Definition
Cross Site Scripting
Term
APIPA
 Definition
Automatic Private IP Addressing
Term
PaaS
 Definition
Platform as a Service
Term
SSID
 Definition
Service Set Identifier
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