Shared Flashcard Set

Details

ACLS
MegaCode
13
Medical
Professional
05/04/2012

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Which kind of AV block requires immediate pacing?
Definition
3rd degree AV block
Term
How can you tell the difference between a junctional and ventricular escape rhythm in 3rd degree AV block?
Definition
junctional - narrow QRS, ventricular - wide
Term
When a patient has bradycardia with poor perfusion what should you do?
Definition
administer atropine
Term
If atropine doesn't work for a patient with bradycardia then what should you go to?
Definition
TCP or dopamine or epinephrine
Term
What is the dose for epinephrine for a patient with symptomatic bradycardia?
Definition
2-10 mcg per minute
Term
What is the dose of dopamine for a patient with symptomatic bradycardia?
Definition
2-10 mcg/kg/min
Term
What are the serious sx that show a patient is unstable?
Definition
hypotension, acutely altered mental status, signs of shock, ischemic chest discomfort, and acute heart failure
Term
If a patient comes in with a tachyarrhythmia and they need to be cardioverted what should be the initial dose of electricity?
Definition
50-100 for narrow regular, 120-200 for biphasic narrow irregular, wide regular should be 100, wide irregular should be defibrillated
Term
If a patient in tachycardia has a regular narrow complex what should we give them?
Definition
adenosine - 6 mg rapid IV push, follow with NS flush, if a second dose is required then give them 12 mg
Term
If the patient knows where they are, blood pressure is normal, not that much chest pain, but tachycardia is present what can you do for them?
Definition

procainamide IV dose: 20-50 mg/min

amiodarone IV dose: 150 mg over 10 minutes

sotalol Iv dose: 100 mg over 5 minutes

Term
If a patient has a polymorphic QRS appearance such as Torsades it won't permit synchronization - what should you do?
Definition
treat as VF with high energy synchronized shocks
Term
What dose should be used to cardiovert a patient that's in atrial fibrillation?
Definition
120-200 J
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