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Acient Greece
vocabulary
15
History
6th Grade
02/23/2013

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Term
City-states
Definition

Independent, self-governing units

Each self-governing unit is made up of a city and its surrounding villages and farmland.

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Term
Citizen
Definition
an inhabitant of a city or town;
Term
Aristocracy
Definition
A hereditary ruling class; nobility.
Term
Monarchy
Definition
Government by a monarch.
A state ruled or headed by a monarch.
Term
Monarch
Definition
One who reigns over a state or territory, usually for life and by hereditary right, especially:
a. A sole and absolute ruler.
b. A sovereign, such as a king or empress, often with constitutionally limited authority: a constitutional monarch.
Term
Oligarchy
Definition
A small group of people having control of a country, organization, or institution.
A state governed by such a group.
Term
Oligarch
Definition
A ruler in an oligarchy.
(esp. in Russia) A very rich businessman with a great deal of political influence.
Term
Tyranny
Definition
Cruel and oppressive government or rule.
A nation under such cruel and oppressive government.
Term
Tyrant
Definition
A cruel and oppressive ruler.
A person exercising power or control in a cruel, unreasonable, or arbitrary way.
Term
Democracy
Definition
A system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state, typically through elected representatives.
A state governed in such a way.
Term

2 types of Democracy

 

Direct

representative

Definition
Direct Direct democracy, classically termed pure democracy, is a form of democracy and a theory of civics in which sovereignty is lodged in the.
Representative Representative democracy is a form of government founded on the principle of elected individuals representing the people, as opposed to.
Term
Ephor
Definition
in ancient Israel) A sleeveless garment worn by Jewish priests.
Term
Helot
Definition
A member of a class of serfs in ancient Sparta.
A serf or slave.
Term
Alliance
Definition
A union or association formed for mutual benefit, esp. between countries or organizations.
A relationship based on an affinity in interests, nature, or qualities: "an alliance between medicine and morality".
Term
Hellenistic
Definition
Of or relating to Greek history, language, and culture from the death of Alexander the Great to the defeat of Cleopatra and Mark Antony.
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