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Accounting exam review (ch5-7)
review for midterm exam
19
Accounting
Undergraduate 3
11/15/2011

Additional Accounting Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What is the difference between periodic and perpetual?
Definition
Periodic- no detail record of goods and determines cost of goods sold only at the end of the acc period.

Perpetual-A detailed inventory system where a company cost of each inventory item and records continuously show the inventory that should be on hand.
Term
purchase allowance
Definition
a deduction made my the selling price of merch, granted by the seller so that the buyer will keep the merch.
Term
purchase discount
Definition
a cash discount claimed by buyer for prompt payment of a balance due.
Term
net sales
Definition
SALES-SALES RETURNS AND ALLOWANCES-SALES DISCOUNTS
Term
Purchase of goods
Definition
Inventory xx
Accounts Payable xx (cash)
Term
Freight incurred by buyer
Definition
Inventory xx
Cash xx
Term
Freight incurred by seller
Definition
Freight-out xx
cash xx
Term
Return of goods
Definition
Accounts Payable xx
Inventory xx
Term
Purchase Discounts
Definition
Accounts payable xx
Cash xx
Inventory xx
Term
Recording Sales of Merchandise
Definition
Accounts Receivable xx
Sales revenue xx

Cost of goods sold xx
Inventory xx
Term
sales returns and allowances
Definition
Sales Returns and Allowances xx
Accounts Receivable xx

Inventory xx
Cost of goods sold xx
Term
Sales Discounts
Definition
Cash 3430
Sales Discount 70
Accounts receivable 3500
(to record collection within n/10, n/30)
Term
Gross profit rate
Definition
net sales - cost of goods sold (Gross Profit) divided by sales revenue - sales returns and allowances- sales discounts (net sales)
Term
profit margin ratio
Definition
Net income divided by net sales
Term
cosigned goods
Definition
Goods held for sale by one party although ownership of the goods is retained by another party
Term
inventory turnover ratio
Definition
Cost of goods sold divided by average inventory
Term
days in inventory
Definition
365 days divided by inventory turnover ratio
Term
what are the major advantages and disadvantages of specific identification method
Definition
advantage- it tracks the actual physical flow of goods available for sale
Disadvantages- MGMT can manipulate net income
Term
how is weighted average unit cost calculated?
Definition
Cost of goods available for sale divided by total units available for sale = average cost
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