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Abnormal Psych Ch 9
Source: Essentials of Abnormal Psychology 5th Ed. V. Mark Durand & David H. Barlow
28
Psychology
Undergraduate 2
05/23/2010

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Term
heterosexual behavior
Definition
Sexual activity with members of the opposite gender.
Term
homosexual behavior
Definition
Sexual activity with members of the same gender.
Term
gender identity disorder
Definition
Psychological dissatisfaction with biological gender, or a disturbance in the sense of identity as a male or female. The primary goal is not sexual arousal but rather to live the life of the opposite gender.
Term
gender nonconformity
Definition
Individuals expressing behavior and attitudes consistently characteristic of the opposite sex.
Term
sex reassignment surgery
Definition
Surgical procedures to alter a person's physical anatomy to conform to that person's psychological gender identity.
Term
sexual dysfunction
Definition
Sexual disorder in which the client finds it difficult to function adequately while having sex.
Term
hypoactive sexual desire disorder
Definition
Apparent lack of interest in sexual activity or fantasy that would not be expected considering the person's age and life situation.
Term
sexual aversion disorder
Definition
Extreme and persistent dislike of sexual contact or similar activities.
Term
male erectile disorder
Definition
Recurring inability in some men to attain or maintain adequate penile erection until completion of sexual activity.
Term
female sexual arousal disorder
Definition
Recurrent inability in some women to attain or maintain adequate lubrication and sexual excitement swelling responses until completion of sexual activity.
Term
inhibited orgasm
Definition
Inability to achieve orgasm despite adequate sexual desire and arousal; commonly seen in women but relatively rare in men.
Term
female orgasmic disorder
Definition
Recurring delay or absence of orgasm in some women following a normal sexual excitement phase, relative to their prior experience and current stimulation.
Term
male orgasmic disorder
Definition
Recurring delay in or absence of orgasm in some men following a normal sexual excitement phase, relative to age and current stimulation.
Term
premature ejaculation
Definition
Recurring ejaculation before the person wishes it, with minimal sexual stimulation.
Term
sexual pain disorder
Definition
Recurring genital pain in either males or females before, during, or after sexual intercourse.
Term
vaginismus
Definition
Recurring involuntary muscle spasms in the outer third of the vagina that interfere with sexual intercourse.
Term
paraphilia
Definition
Sexual disorder or deviation in which sexual arousal occurs almost exclusively in the context of inappropriate objects or individuals.
Term
frotteurism
Definition
Paraphilia in which the person gains sexual gratification by rubbing against unwilling victims in crowds from which they cannot escape.
Term
fetishism
Definition
Long-term, recurring, intense sexually arousing urges, fantasies, or behavior involving the use of nonliving, unusual objects, which cause distress or impairment in life functioning.
Term
voyeurism
Definition
Paraphilia in which sexual arousal is derived from observing unsuspecting individuals undressing or naked.
Term
exhibitionism
Definition
Sexual gratification attained by exposing genitals to unsuspecting strangers.
Term
transvestic fetishism
Definition
Paraphilia in which individuals, usually males, are sexually aroused or receive gratification by wearing clothing of the opposite sex.
Term
sexual sadism
Definition
Paraphilia in which sexual arousal is associated with inflicting pain or humiliation.
Term
sexual masochism
Definition
Paraphilia in which sexual arousal is associated with experiencing pain or humiliation.
Term
pedophilia
Definition
Paraphilia involving strong sexual attraction toward children.
Term
incest
Definition
Deviant sexual attraction (pedophilia) directed toward a family member; often the attraction of a father toward a daughter who is maturing physically.
Term
covert sensitization
Definition
Cognitive-behavioral intervention to reduce unwanted behaviors by having clients imagine the extremely aversive consequences of the behaviors and establish negative rather than positive associations with them.
Term
orgasmic reconditioning
Definition
Learning procedure to help clients strengthen appropriate patterns of sexual arousal by pairing appropriate stimuli with the pleasurable sensations of masturbation.
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