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9Abnormal
psychology
32
Psychology
Undergraduate 3
12/01/2008

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Cards

Term
What core belief might explain the behavior of the individual with dependent personality disorder?
Definition
"I am helpless."
Term
What is the main difference between Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) and Obsessive Compulsive Personality Disorder (OCPD)?
Definition
People with OCD are more perfectionistic than people with OCPD.
Term
Which statement about personality disorders is accurate?
Definition
The category is broad and encompasses behavioral problems that vary widely in form and severity.
Term
Which of the following seems to have the most impact in decreasing the amount of criminal activities of people with psychopathy and antisocial personality disorder?
Definition
growing older
Term
Schizophrenic disorders seem to be most strongly linked genetically to ________ personality disorder.
Definition
schizotypal
Term
Greg has been diagnosed with schizoid personality disorder. Knowing this, which of the following jobs would he be most likely to enjoy?
Definition
night-time security guard who works alone
Term
Some people always think that everyone is looking at them and talking about them. This self-focused view of the world would be expected in someone with ________ personality disorder.
Definition
narcissistic
Term
What makes defining abnormality for personality disorders particularly difficult?
Definition
There is not a clear dividing line that serves to distinguish different behavior from that which is abnormal.
Term
Individuals with personality disorders generally
Definition
are unable to live up to societal expectations.
Term
Which of the following personality disorders is most likely to be mistaken for schizophrenia?
Definition
schizotypal
Term
Luisa is a lively and emotional graduate student. She dresses provocatively and behaves in a very seductive manner with her male professors. She has had a long string of short-lived, stormy romances. Luisa is most likely to have a diagnosis of
Definition
histrionic personality disorder.
Term
Antisocial personality disorder differs from psychopathy in that antisocial personality disorder
Definition
focuses more on observable behaviors.
Term
Tom tells you that he can make his roommate take out the trash by simply thinking about his roommate doing it. He agrees with you that this could sometimes just be a coincidence, but he seems to truly believe he can sometimes get people to do things just by thinking about it. You find him understandable when he talks, but sometimes hard to follow. His clothes are messy and don't match. Tom tells you not to tell anyone about his power, because he knows that other people don't like him because they are jealous and they would hurt him if they could. The best diagnosis for Tom is
Definition
schizotypal personality disorder.
Term
According to the DSM-IV-TR, which of the following must be true for a personality disorder diagnosis?
Definition
The person's behavior problems must cause them distress or impairment.
Term
Schizotypal personality is unrelated to schizophrenia.
Definition
False
Term
Misdiagnoses are common when looking at potential personality disorders because
Definition
many of the personality disorders share common features.
Term
The individual with ________ personality disorder is likely to be described as rigid and cold.
Definition
obsessive-compulsive
Term
Dialectical behavior therapy is
Definition
a promising, problem focused treatment for borderline personality disorder.
Term
Impulsivity and extreme instability in interpersonal relationships, self-image, and mood best characterizes
Definition
borderline personality disorder.
Term
Helena has avoidant personality disorder. She is likely to
Definition
be hypersensitive to any sign of criticism or rejection.
Term
Borderline personality disorder is clearly caused by childhood sexual abuse.
Definition
False
Term
What is the main difference between Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) and Obsessive Compulsive Personality Disorder (OCPD)?
Definition
People with OCD are more perfectionistic than people with OCPD.
Term
Histrionic personality disorder is most likely to be diagnosed in people who
Definition
are attention-seeking and overly emotional.
Term
Histrionic personality disorder is most likely to be diagnosed in people who
Definition
are attention-seeking and overly emotional.
Term
Histrionic personality disorder is most likely to be diagnosed in people who
Definition
are attention-seeking and overly emotional.
Term
Histrionic personality disorder is most likely to be diagnosed in people who
Definition
are attention-seeking and overly emotional.
Term
The diagnosis of personality disorders is extremely reliable and valid.
Definition
False
Term
People who lack self-confidence despite good skills, who panic at the possibility of being separated from their spouse, and remain in abusive relationships have many of the symptoms of ________ personality disorder.
Definition
dependent
Term
The histrionic seeks ________, while the narcissist needs ________.
Definition
attention; admiration
Term
Some people always think that everyone is looking at them and talking about them. This self-focused view of the world would be expected in someone with ________ personality disorder.
Definition
narcissistic
Term
Avoidant personality disorder is extremely similar to and hard to distinguish from
Definition
generalized social phobia.
Term
Which statement about personality disorders is accurate?
Definition
are in contact with reality, although they may have transient psychotic symptoms.
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