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8th Grade Science
History of Flight
33
Science
8th Grade
01/25/2011

Additional Science Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Year did the Wright brothers flew the first airplane
Definition
1903
Term
First Apollo mission to land on the moon
Definition

Apollo 11

(1969)

Term
Apollo spacecraft that had a fire in the cockpit, killing the crew
Definition

Apollo 1

(1967)

Term
Last Apollo mission to land on the moon
Definition

Apollo 17

(1972)

Term
Apollo mission struck by lightening during launch
Definition

Apollo 12

(1969)

Term
First manned Apollo mission in space
Definition

Apollo 7

(1968)

Term
First Apollo mission to orbit the moon
Definition

Apollo 8

(1968)

Term
First Apollo mission to use the lunar rover
Definition

Apollo 15

(1971)

Term
Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin were on this Apollo crew
Definition

Apollo 11

(1969)

 

First men on the moon

Term
Pete Conrad was the commander of this Apollo mission
Definition

Apollo 12

(1969)

Term
Apollo mission used as a dress rehearsal for the lunar landing
Definition

Apollo 10

(1969)

Term
First artificial (man-made) satellite
Definition

Sputnik

(1957)

Term
Space shuttle that exploded on take-off
Definition

Challenger

(1986)

Term
First person in space
Definition

Yuri Gagarian

Russian

(1961)

Term
First American to orbit Earth
Definition

John Glenn

(1962)

Term
The seven Mercury astronauts
Definition

Malcolm Scott Carpenter

Gordon Cooper

John Glenn

Gus Grissom

Wally Schirra

Alan Shepard

D.K. "Deke" Slayton

Term
Space program which followed the Mercury space program
Definition
Apollo space program
Term
Discoverer of the Universal Law of Gravity
Definition
Isaac Newton
Term
The Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor on this date
Definition
December 7, 1941
Term
First pilot to break the sound barrier
Definition

Chuck Yeager

(1947)

Term
First organism sent into space
Definition

Laika, the dog

Russian

(1957)

Term
First woman in space
Definition

Valentina Tereshkova

Russian

(1961)

Term
First American to fly in space
Definition

Alan Shepard

(1961)

Term
First humans landed on the moon on this date
Definition

July 20, 1969

Apollo 11

 

Term
What happened to Apollo 13?
Definition

Oxygen tank ruptured

Mission to the moon aborted

Astronauts returned safely

Term
Number of Apollo missions to land on the moon
Definition

Six

 

Term
What is the space shuttle?
Definition

Space Transportation System (STS)

 

Reusable launch system & space craft

Operated by NASA for human spaceflight missions

Term
What is NASA?
Definition
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Term
Names of the six space shuttles
Definition

Enterprise

Columbia

Challenger

Discovery

Atlantis

Endeavor

Term
Space shuttle which disintegrated during re-entry of earth's atmosphere
Definition

Columbia

(2003)

Term
What program is intended to replace the space shuttle?
Definition

Project Constellation

 

To ferry passengers & cargo to the International Space Station & to travel to the moon and Mars

Term
The twelve astronauts who walked on the moon
Definition

Neil Armstrong

Buzz Aldrin

Alan Bean

Pete Conrad

Edgar Mitchell

Alan Shepard

David Scott

James Irwin

James Young

Charles Duke

Eugene Cernan

Harrison Schmitt

 

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