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6th Science Chapter 1 Unit E
6th Science Chapter 1 Unit E
14
Science
6th Grade
03/25/2014

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Term
salinity
Definition
the total amount of dissolved salts in ocean water
Term
plankton
Definition
organisms, generally microscopic in size, that float or drift in the ocean
Term
zooplankton
Definition
any of the tiny animal like organisms that live near the surface of the ocean
Term
photosynthesis
Definition
the process by which green plants and other producers use light energy to make food
Term
nekton
Definition
all the free-swimming animals that live in the ocean including such animals as fish, octopus, and whales
Term
benthos
Definition
all the plants and animals that live on the ocean bottom, including oysters, crabs, and coral
Term
Water covers _________ of Earth's surface.
Definition
two-thirds
Term
________ is a mixture of the compound water (H2O) and several salts.
Definition
ocean water
Term
The most common salt in ocean water consists of two elements, _______ and _________.
Definition
sodium and chlorine
Term
Sodium and Chlorine are combined as ___________, which is used as table salt.
Definition
sodium chloride
Term
Because the ocean is so huge, its overall _______ changes very slowly.
Definition
salinity
Term
Ocean water is a "soup" of living organisms, such as ______, ________, and _________.
Definition
fish, plankton, and kelp
Term
________ freezes at a lower temperature the fresh water.
Definition
salt water
Term
Ocean water also includes some harmful substances put there by __________.
Definition
human pollution
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