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548 Exam 1
Well Child Care, Screening, Vaccines
70
Nursing
Graduate
10/05/2011

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Cards

Term
What are the components of a well child exam?
Definition
-history
-measurements
-sensory screening
-developmental behavioral assessment
-physical exam
-procedures
-oral health
-anticipatory guidance
Term
What are the parameters of childhood lead screening?
Definition
-Medicaid clients: blood test
-other: screening questions
Term
What are parameters of childhood PPDs?
Definition
not routine, just screening questions
Term
What ages are included in infancy care?
Definition
prenatal-12 months
Term
What ages are included in early childhood care?
Definition
12 mos-4 yrs
Term
What ages are included in middle childhood care?
Definition
5-10 yrs
Term
What ages are included in adolescent care?
Definition
11-21 yrs
Term
What are the Healthy People 2020 goals for childhood immunization?
Definition
90% adherence to basic immunization series, 80% to other in children < 2 yo
Term
What are the basic immunizations for < 2 yo?
Definition
-DTaP: diptheria, tetanus, pertussis
-IPV: polio
-MMR: measles, mumps, rubella
-Hep A: Hepatitis A
-Hep B: Hepatitis B
-Hib: Haemophilus influenza type B
-Varicella
-Rotavirus
-Pneumococcal
-Influenza
(-Synagis- for high risk infants)
Term
How many doses of DTap for <2yo?
Definition
4
Term
How many doses of IPV for <2yo?
Definition
3
Term
How many doses of MMR for <2yo?
Definition
1
Term
How many doses of Hib for <2yo?
Definition
4
Term
How many doses of Hep B for <2yo?
Definition
3
Term
How many doses of varicella for <2yo?
Definition
1
Term
How many doses of pneumococcal for <2yo?
Definition
4
Term
How many doses of rotavirus for <2yo?
Definition
3 in 6-32 weeks
Term
How many doses of influenza for <2yo?
Definition
yearly after 6 months
Term
How many doses of Hep A for <2yo?
Definition
2
Term
Which vaccines are not included in Healthy People 2020?
Definition
-Rotavirus
-Influenza
-Hep A
-Synagis
Term
What is the market names of the Rotavirus vaccine?
Definition
Rotateq, Rotarix
Term
What are the age guidelines for Rotateq administration?
Definition
-2, 4, 6 months
-minimum interval bw doses: 6 wks
-minimum age: 6 wks
-maximum start age: 15 weeks
-maximum end age: 8 months 0 days
Term
How do age guidelines for Rotarix administration differ from Rotateq?
Definition
-2, 4 months, NO 6 months
Term
What conditions would warrant precaution with rotavirus vaccine?
Definition
-moderate or severe illness, including acute gastroenteritis
-preexisiting chronic GI dz
-h/o intussusception
Term
What are risk factors that indicate Synagis?
Definition
- < 34 wk gestation
-TOB in household
-formula fed
-daycare
Term
How many doses of Synagis?
Definition
monthly during RSV season in high risk
Term
What boosters are given 4-6 yo?
Definition
-MMR
-DTaP
-IPV
-Varicella
Term
What precautions must be used with live OPV (oral polio vaccine)?
Definition
no immunocompromised caregiver
Term
What is VAPP?
Definition
vaccine-associated paralytic poliomyelitis, associated with OPV
Term
Hib is a leading cause of ___?___ and ___?___.
Definition
-childhood bacterial meningitis
-postnatal mental retardation
Term
Hib vaccine is NOT given after ___?___
Definition
5 yo
Term
What is the dosing schedule for Hib vaccine?
Definition
-2,4,6,18 mos
Term
What is the dosing schedule for pneumococcal vaccine?
Definition
-2,4,6,12-15 mos
Term
What is the brand name of pneumococcal vaccine?
Definition
Prevnar
Term
What are catch up guidelines for pneumococcal vaccine?
Definition
1 dose to healthy 24-59 mo olds
Term
Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine/Pneumovax is indicated for ___?___
Definition
children with compromised spleen function (Sickle Cell, Sickle/Thalassemia)
Term
What are the basic immunizations for children and adolescents?
Definition
-DTaP
-Hep A
-Hep B
-MMR
-Varicella
-Meningococcal
-HPV
Term
How many doses of Hep B for >2yo?
Definition
3
Term
How many doses of MMR for >2yo?
Definition
2
Term
How many doses of varicella for >2yo?
Definition
2, unless had dz
Term
How many doses of Hep A for >2yo?
Definition
2
Term
What are the age guidelines for meningococcal?
Definition
- >11 yo
- 2 yo-older adult if high risk
Term
How many doses of HPV?
Definition
3
Term
What are the dosing interval guidelines for DTaP?
Definition
-6-8 weeks between doses 1,2,3
-6 months between doses 3,4
-don't need 5th dose if received 4th dose >4yo
Term
What are the age guidelines for DTaP?
Definition
-primary series: 2,4,6 months
-boosters: 12-18 months, 4-5 yrs
Term
What are the age and dosing guidelines for Tdap?
Definition
-adolescents-64yo
-booster 11 yo and 5 yrs from last Td
-minimum age: Boostrix- 10 yo, Adecel- 11 yo
Term
What are the age guidelines for HBV?
Definition
-birth, 1-2 mos, 6 mos
-older than 6 mos: 3 dose series
Term
What are the age guidelines for MMR?
Definition
12 mos, 4-6 yrs
Term
What are the catch up guidelines for MMR?
Definition
doses 28 days apart
Term
What are age guidelines for varicella?
Definition
-12 mos, 4-6 yrs
Term
What are interval guidelines for varicella?
Definition
-3 months for 12 month-12 yo
Term
What are catch up guidelines for varicella?
Definition
-after age 13, repeat dose in 1 month
Term
When is the MMRV vaccine recommended?
Definition
Dose 2 and any dose > 48 months old
Term
What are age guidelines for Hep A?
Definition
1 yr
Term
What are interval guidelines for Hep A?
Definition
6 months
Term
What are catch up guidelines for Hep A?
Definition
any visits after 2 yo
Term
What are interval guidelines for HPV?
Definition
-4 wks bw 1&2
-12 wks bw 2&3
Term
What are age guidelines for HPV?
Definition
-routine 11-12 yo
-approved 9-26 yo
Term
HPV vaccine may still be given if: ___?___
Definition
-no baseline Pap or pelvic exam
-abnormal Pap, positive HPV, or genital warts
-lactating and breastfeeding
-immunocompromised
Term
Patient signature is required upon receipt of VIS (Vaccine Information Sheet). true/false
Definition
false
Term
Allergy to Baker's yeast is a contraindication for ___?___
Definition
Hep B vaccine
Term
Egg allergy is a contraindication for ___?___
Definition
influenza vaccine
Term
Neomycin allergy is a contraindication for ___?___
Definition
MMR, IPV
Term
Streptomycin allergy is a contraindication for ___?___
Definition
IPV
Term
Pregnancy is a contraindication for ___?___
Definition
varicella, zoster, MMR
Term
What are contraindications for the flu vaccine?
Definition
-chicken or egg allergy
-moderate to severe febrile illness
-h/o Guillain Barre Syndrome

live attenuated:
-no other live vaccines w/i 4 wks
- < 5 yo with h/o wheezing
Term
When is the flu TIV (trivalent inactivated vaccine) given?
Definition
-6mos-2yo
-children with chronic medical conditions
-children with nasal congestion
-pregnancy
-close contact with person who is severely compromised
Term
What are guidelines for the 1st flu vaccine for children 6mos-8yo?
Definition
2 doses, 4 wks apart
Term
What are 2 vaccine options for immunosuppressed persons?
Definition
-inactivated vaccines (safe, but less effective)
-IVIG: intravenous immunoglobulin
Term
What are guidelines for vaccines for children receiving immunosuppressive agents, chemotherapy?
Definition
vaccines at least 3 mos after stopping agents
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