Term
| Antecedent Based Interventions |
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Definition
| In essence, we are avoiding or mitigating the conditions that evoke problem behavior and if we can do so successfully, we won't even see problem behavior. |
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Term
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Definition
| Antecedent Based Interventions are useful when the ____ are unavoidable. |
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Term
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Definition
| The sD serves as a prompt for appropriate behavior. |
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Term
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Definition
| Introduce the ____ or appropriate or competing behavior. |
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Term
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Definition
| Introduce the ____ for inappropriate behavior to suppress the response. |
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Term
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Definition
| _____ sDs & S^s for Inappropriate behavior. |
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Term
| Consequence Based Interventions |
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Definition
- Extinction
- Differential Reinforcement
- Alternative Reinforcement |
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Term
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Definition
| The cessation of the functional reinforcement for a previously reinforced response. It makes the behavior nonfunctional because it weakens the functional relation and leads to a nonfunctional response, which decreases |
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Term
| Side effects of Extinction |
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Definition
- Extinction Burst
- Spontaneous Recovery
- Emotional Behavior |
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Term
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Definition
The behavior gets worse before it gets better. There is a change in the dimensions of behavior including:
- Increase in Intensity
- Increase in frequency/rate
- Changes in Duration
- Changes in Latency
- Variability |
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Term
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Definition
| The Behavior is reinforced then placed on extinction, you get the burst then you get the decrease, and then the behavior recovers to pretreatment levels. |
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Term
| Rules for using Extinction |
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Definition
- Be aware of the burst, because it is a fairly reliable phenomenon
- Be consistent, because inadvertent reinforcement = intermittent reinforcement = behavior will be maintained
- Reinforce alternative behavior so that there is another manner to obtain reinforcement. |
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Term
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Definition
| ATT EXT: Maintained by attention --> _____. |
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Term
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Definition
| TANE EXT: Maintained by Tangibles --> _____. |
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Term
| Guided/Prompted by Compliance |
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Definition
| ESC EXT: Maintained by Escape --> ____. |
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Term
| Sensory Extinction (SENSORY EXT) |
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Definition
| The extinction procedure for automatic behavior is called _____. |
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Term
| Types of Differential Reinforcement |
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Definition
- Differential Reinforcement of Other Behavior (DRO)
- Differential Reinforcement of Incompatible Behavior (DRI)
- Differential Reinforcement of Alternative Behavior (DRA) |
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Term
| Differential Reinforcement |
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Definition
| Reinforcement for one class of behavior and extinction for others, where the problem behavior is placed on extinction. |
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Term
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Definition
| A contingency where reinforcement is contingent on the absence of a behavior for a specified period of time, anything that is not the problem behavior at the end of the interval gets reinforced. |
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Term
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Definition
| A contingency where reinforcement is contingent on the absence of a behavior for a specified period of time, anything that is not the problem behavior at the end of the interval gets reinforced. |
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Term
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Definition
| DRO is also referred to as _____. |
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Term
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Definition
| Reinforcement is contingent on a specified response where that specified response is physically incompatible with the problem behavior (i.e., two responses you cannot engage in simultaneously) |
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Term
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Definition
| DRO is also referred to as _____. |
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Term
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Definition
| Reinforcement is contingent on a specified response where that specified response is physically incompatible with the problem behavior (i.e., two responses you cannot engage in simultaneously) |
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Term
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Definition
| Reinforcement that is contingent on a functionally equivalent response, which means that it has the same function as the problem behavior. |
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Term
| Alternative Reinforcement |
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Definition
| When extinction is not feasible _____ is used to shift preference in one direction when both the problem behavior and an alternative behavior are being reinforced. |
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