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370 test 1-4
test 1 for 370
98
Education
Undergraduate 3
09/29/2011

Additional Education Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
inclusion is the belief that
Definition
the responsibility to educate all students so they can reach their potential
Term
which group of students are under-respresented in special education?
Definition
hispanics/asians
Term
using family-centered practices and respecting family uniqueness are examples of
Definition
strategies to encourage parent participation
Term
many young children with disabilities who recieve services have milder needs related to
Definition
language or motor skill development
Term
What do Americans report as the biggest problem facing schools?
Definition
Lack of discipline and control of students
Term
preferential seating is an example of:
Definition
supplemental aides and services
Term
Mr. Edwards and his son are intitled to these provisions by what part of IDEA?
Definition
free and appropriate education
Term
Mrs. Eddy is demonstrating what concept?
Definition
UDL
Term
all of the following are positive benefits of having a child with a disability except:
Definition
decreased daily stress
Term
2 laws that affect the civil rights of children and adults in special education:
Definition
Section 504 and Americans with Disabilities act of 1990
Term
Which group is NOT elgible for services under IDEA?
Definition
students with ADD or ADHD
Term
IDEA was most recently reauthorized?
Definition
2004
Term
Emily is 2 and behind her classmates, her mother wants her evaluated for disabilities. What statements are true?
Definition
for ages up to 2, special education is not always required by federal law
Term
Which would be the most appropriate intervention to decrease Marty's dysfunctional behavior?
Definition
positive behavior supports
Term
inclusion if the belief that success will come:
Definition
discovering effective means for all students to learn together is taken seriously.
Term
ADA stands for:
Definition
Americans with disabilities act
Term
Which of the following is not an example of assistive technology?
Definition
mobility services
Term
what servies is margaret eligible for?
Definition
she is entitled to a combination of enrichment AG and special education services
Term
which of the following a critical issue involving parent participation?
Definition
lack of time
Term
according to NCLB children whose native language was not english, but test in english after how many years of instruction?
Definition
3
Term
how were the rights of Audrey and her family violated?
Definition
info regarding a student's special education services cannot be discussed with anyone not working directly with the student
Term
some professionals have argued that disciplinary tools have been used as discrimination against students with disabilities who:
Definition
are from minority groups or live in poverty
Term
Eduoard Seguin:
Definition
his idea that students with disabilities can learn if in a structured environment
Term
which statement is true regarding No child Left Behind?
Definition
msot students with disabilities are expected to achieve the same goals
Term
Brown v.s. Board of Education resulted in:
Definition
separate cannot be equal
Term
based on the section of IDEA regarding nondiscriminatory evaluation, which is true?
Definition
more than one test is used to assess the presence of the disability
Term

which is considered the

"basis for all subsequent special education practice?"

Definition
PL 94-142 Education of Handicapped Act
Term
What groups of students are not specifically identified in IDEA?
Definition
students with ADHD, ADD, gifted and talented, and at risk for school failure
Term
PARC stands for:
Definition
Pennsylvania Act for Retarded Citizens
Term
Communicating optimism about success is important in which step of a problem-solving model?
Definition
creating a climate for problem solving
Term
In collaboration, the contribution of all participants have equal value. This concept describes the term
Definition
parity
Term
Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding the role of paraeducators?
Definition
appropriate for a teach to be directive
Term
When one professional voluntarily assists another to address a problem concerning a third party (usually a student), this is called
Definition
consultation
Term
Parents and families of children with disabilities are valued members of the special education team because
Definition
their signature is needed
Term
the greatest barrier to effective communication in schools is:
Definition
lack of time for planning
Term
[image]Collaboration is often used inappropriately as a synonym for

Definition
all of the above
Term
Which of the following indirect services would be used as a transition strategy for a student who no longer needs special education services?
Definition
consultation
Term
When two teachers share the instructional responsibility for an entire group, they are demonstrating the concept of
Definition
team teaching
Term
An example of appropriate collaboration between a teacher and a paraprofessional is demonstrated in which of the following?
Definition

An appropriate snack time during the week of end-of-grade testing
Term
The set of steps that are followed using effective communication in order to accomplish the mutual goal of collaboration is

Definition
interaction process
Term
All of the following are defining characteristics of collaboration EXCEPT
Definition
developing close friendships
Term
which is an example of ineffective communication?
Definition
“You’re not considering a peer tutor for Sara, are you?”
Term
which of the following statements of collaboration are false?
Definition

Collaboration is universally accepted and supported by research.
Term
How you interact with others, not what you do, refers to
Definition
collaboration
Term
When implementing problem-solving steps, generating alternatives should include all of the following EXCEPT

     
Definition
eliminating unrealistic options
Term
Mrs. Smith demonstrated which of the following communication strategies? (REALLLLY long question in real life)
Definition
using jargon
Term
collaboration is refered to as emergent because:
Definition
the characteristics necessary take time to develop
Term
how could Ms. Robert's behavior affect the group?
Definition
The group is resentful because she is showing a lack of interest in and respect for the shared work of the group.
Term
Mrs. Jones opened the IEP meeting by welcoming Marty’s parents and thanking them for making time in their busy schedules to attend this important meeting. She then asked, “What concerns do you have about Marty’s academic progress so far this year?” Mrs. Jones is

     
Definition
inviting parent input
Term
An individual who is employed as a non-certified staff member to assist certified staff in carrying out education programs is a
Definition
paraprofessional
Term
Two or more individuals with unique skills and perspectives who interact directly are
Definition
a team
Term
Two or more individuals with unique skills and perspectives who interact directly are
Definition
a team
Term
This is an example of which approach to co-teaching?
Definition
parallell
Term
team effectiveness is based on:
Definition
all of the above
Term
Professionals who coordinate their efforts but keep separate the responsibilities traditionally associated with their roles are part of which type of team?
Definition
multidisciplinary
Term
Personal belief systems, communication skills, interaction processes, programs and services, and supportive contexts are
Definition
elements necessary for collaboration
Term
a common barrier to parent and professional collaboration is
Definition
some parents have lack of resources like child care
Term
Which statement about cultural differences is false?
Definition
Professionals and parents of different cultures cannot interact in a collaborative manner.
Term
for co-teaching to be effective:
Definition
all of the above
Term
Mr. Izquierdo is a seventh-grade social studies teacher. He asked his neighbors, Mr. and Mrs.
Matsuda, to visit his class to discuss Japanese culture. He was utilizing
Definition
content intergration
Term
behavioral differences can stem from:
Definition
all of the above
Term
kazuko is demonstrating what kind of cognitive style?
Definition
field independent
Term
a term used to describe an individual's education and income level is:
Definition
socio-economic status
Term
lack of prenatal care has been associated with:
Definition
poverty
Term
School professionals can positively influence interactions with family members who may find schools intimidating places by
Definition
meeting in a non-school setting
Term
The preferred strategy for reaching the English proficiency standard is
Definition
bilingual education
Term
The special education referral process has been criticized for potential bias in which of the following areas?
Definition
possible contribution from teachers to students' problems
Term
The way in which a particular framework is used to develop, approve, and disseminate new information is called
Definition
knowledge construction
Term
females taking responsibility for household chores and the children in the Hispanic culture are an example of
Definition
behavioral patterns
Term
Which of the following is an example of factors beyond the direct influence of educators that can adversely affect interactions with culturally diverse families?
Definition
there is a disproportionate representation of students of color in special education
Term
systemic bias within an educational system can occur through
Definition
all of the above
Term
Emanuel is immediately enrolled in a class where he will learn to speak English. This is called a/an
Definition
english as second language program
Term
A complex system of underlying beliefs and attitudes that shapes the thoughts and behaviors of a group of people is
Definition
culture
Term
students like Emanuel are refered to as
Definition
english-language learners
Term
The issue of disproportionate representation is particularly significant in respect to which population?
Definition
african americans
Term
Showing favoritism toward a particular group that occurs at multiple levels within a society or institution is called
Definition
systemic bias
Term
Use of high-stakes testing may encourage the reluctance of teachers and administrators to embrace the inclusion of students with disabilities for fear that
Definition
Scores of students with special needs will depress class scores.
Term
Which of the following is a critical variable that influences the occurrence of disabilities?
Definition
poverty
Term
Mrs. Hinkling’s practice can lead to
Definition
self-fulfilling prophecy
Term
an empowering school culture focuses on eradicating
Definition
tracking practices
Term
The use of instruction strategies that embrace the learning characteristics of cognitive styles of diverse populations is
Definition
equity pedagogy
Term
The inclination to take a particular approach or orientation to thinking and learning is
Definition
cognitive style
Term
which of the following influences the relationship between race and culture?
Definition
being a member of more than one race
Term
reccommended alternatives to traditional assessment procedures include:
Definition
Making the eligibility determination process less dependent on standardized tests.
Term
poverty and systemic bias are contributing factors to:
Definition
disproptionate representation
Term
The term that refers to groups that have distinguishing characteristics with respect to cultural aspects such as language, values, and behaviors is/are
Definition
micro culture
Term
Which group represents approximately 20 percent of all students served as having disabilities defined by IDEA?
Definition
african americans
Term
What is likely to occur between Mr. Hernandez and his students?
Definition
cultural dissonance
Term
Ms. Smith is an ESL teacher at Friendly Elementary School. When she taught her students the vocabulary for fruits and vegetables, she took them to the local farmers’ market, where they could see, touch, and taste objects as they were introduced to the words. Ms. Smith used which instructional approach?
Definition
sheltered english
Term
An approach to education that includes perspectives from and content about diverse groups, embraces diverse cognitive styles, and promotes equity in a diverse society is referred to as
Definition
multicultural education
Term
Which of these factors are beyond the direct control of educators and can adversely affect interactions between education professionals and culturally diverse families?
Definition
all of the above
Term
Cognitive styles that reflect a holistic approach to processing information are referred to as
Definition
field sensitive
Term
An alternative to the current system for young children is
Definition
universal screening and early intervention
Term
Important equity issues for urban education include school personnel, the physical condition of the school, and
Definition
funding
Term
Where are the largest percentages of students of color in the United States?
Definition
west
Term
Communicating optimism about success is important in which step of a problem-solving model?
Definition
creating a climate for problem solving
Term
In collaboration, the contribution of all participants have equal value. This concept describes the term
Definition
parity
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