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337 vocab
Quiz
93
Biology
Undergraduate 3
11/15/2010

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Term
(ICD-9 or ICD-10) International Classification of Diseases
Definition
ICD is the classification and coding of diseases and injuries.
Term
ICR
Definition
Information Collection Requirement
Term
IHS
Definition
Indian Health Service
Term
Informatics
Definition
The application of computer technology to the management of information.
Term
IPA
Definition
Independent Practice Association
Term
Integration
Definition
Integration allows for secure communication between enterprise applications.
Term
Interoperability
Definition
The capability to provide successful communication between end-users across a mixed environment of different domains, networks, facilities and equipment.
Term
ISP
Definition
Internet Service Provider
Term
(IT) Information Technology
Definition
The development, installation, and implementation of computer systems and applications.
Term
Kiosk
Definition
Small computer workstations which allow information to be input. Patient kiosks are used for patients to input information into the system at the medical practice, usually input through a workstation in the waiting room.
Term
(LAN) Local Area Network
Definition
A LAN supplies networking capability to a group of computers in close proximity to each other such as in an office building, a school, or a home.
Term
Legacy System
Definition
A system that is considered old and possibly out-dated.
Term
Legacy System Integration
Definition
The integration of data between a legacy system and some other software program most commonly using HL-7 standards.
Term
(LEPR) Longitudinal Patient Record
Definition
Longitudinal Patient Record is an EHR that includes all healthcare information from all sources.
Term
MA
Definition
Medicare Advantage
Term
MAC
Definition
Medicare Administrative Contractor
Term
Macro
Definition
A symbol, name or key (macro key) that represents a list of commands, actions, keystrokes or blocks of text. When the macro key code is typed, the program carries out the instructions of the macro. Users create macros to save time by replacing often-used, series of strokes (blocks of text) with quick macro key codes.
Term
MAO
Definition
Medicare Advantage Organization
Term
MCO
Definition
Managed Care Organization
Term
Meaningful Use
Definition
A set of standards enforced by the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act in addition to HIPAA standards and regulations.
Term
MEDCIN®
Definition
MEDCIN® is a medical terminology engine and a registered trademark of MediComp Systems. MEDCIN® includes more than 250,000 clinical data elements encompassing symptoms, history, physical examination, tests, diagnoses and therapy. MEDCIN® contains medical relationships through multiple clinical hierarchies for each Medcin term.
Term
MITA
Definition
Medicaid Information Technology Architecture
Term
MMIS
Definition
Medicaid Management Information Systems
Term
MSA
Definition
Medical Savings Account
Term
NAAC
Definition
Net Average Allowable Cost (of certified EHR technology)
Term
NCQA
Definition
National Committee for Quality Assurance
Term
NCVHS
Definition
National Committee on Vital and Health Statistics
Term
Network
Definition
A system for communication among two or more computers.
Term
NPI
Definition
National Provider Identifier
Term
NPRM
Definition
Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
Term
(OCR) Optical Character Recognition
Definition
OCR is recognition of printed or written characters by a computer.
Term
ONC
Definition
Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology
Term
(PACS) Picture Archiving and Communication System
Definition
An information system for the storage and distribution of digital radiology images over a networked environment that allows for instant access to images and reports.
Term
PAHP
Definition
Prepaid Ambulatory Health Plan
Term
PAPD
Definition
Planning Advance Planning Document
Term
Patient Portal
Definition
Allow patients and providers to communicate over the Internet in a secure environment.
Term
(PDA) Personal Desk Assistant or Personal Digital Assistant.
Definition
PDA is a hand-held device with a multitude of uses such as scheduling appointments on a calendar, creating to-do lists, storing libraries of medical information, viewing patient specific data . PDA allow for mobility. They are also referred to as palmtops, hand-held computers and pocket computers.
Term
PFFS
Definition
Private Fee-For-Service
Term
PHI
Definition
Personal Health Information
Term
PHM
Definition
Preventive Health Maintenance – see Health Maintenance.
Term
PHO
Definition
Physician Hospital Organization
Term
(PHR) Personal Health Record
Definition
A PHR includes all healthcare information from all sources, compiled and maintained by the patient.
Term
PHS
Definition
Public Health Service
Term
PHSA
Definition
Public Health Service Act
Term
PIHP
Definition
Prepaid Inpatient Health Plan
Term
Platform
Definition
The basic technology of a computer system's hardware and software that defines how a computer is operated and determines what other kinds of software can be used.
Term
PM
Definition
Practice Management (billing) system.
Term
PMRI
Definition
Patient Medical Record Information
Term
PMS
Definition
Practice Management System
Term
Point and Click
Definition
Allowing the activation of commands by moving the cursor over certain areas or icons and clicking a pointing device.
Term
Point-of-Care
Definition
POC refers to the time while with the patient, either bedside or during an encounter.
Term
Portal
Definition
A website considered as an entry point to other websites. Examples are a Patient Portal.
Term
POS
Definition
Place of Service
Term
PPO
Definition
Preferred Provider Organization
Term
PQRI
Definition
Physician Quality Reporting Initiative
Term
Problem List
Definition
Diagnosis list
Term
Protocols
Definition
Clinical Guidelines
Term
PSO
Definition
Provider Sponsored Organization
Term
Pull Down Menu
Definition
Also called a drop-down menu. These are a menu of commands or options that appears when you select an item with a mouse.
Term
(QIO) Quality Improvement Organization
Definition
The Medicare QIO program consists of a national network of fifty-three QIO’s found in each state responsible to work with consumers, physicians, hospitals, and other caregivers to refine care delivery systems. They are associated with the DOQ-IT program.
Term
Query
Definition
The primary mechanism for retrieving information from a database and consists of questions presented to the database in a predefined format.
Term
(REC) Regional Extension Center
Definition
Offer technical assistance, guidance and information on best practices to support and accelerate health care providers' efforts to become meaningful users of Electronic Health Records (EHRs). The consistent, nationwide adoption and use of secure EHRs will ultimately enhance the quality and value of health care.
Term
(RCM) Revenue Cycle Management
Definition
Administrative duties, clinical and financial, that facilitate the collection of all revenues for the provision of care. The cycle is initiated at the time of appointment setting or registration and concludes with the posting of payments and adjustments, ultimately zero balancing that patient account.
Term
RFID
Definition
Radio Frequency Identification
Term
RHC
Definition
Rural Health Clinic
Term
RHQDAPU
Definition
Reporting Hospital Quality Data for Annual Payment Update
Term
(ROI) Return on Investment
Definition
Return on investment typically means measuring an increase in revenue, a decrease in expense or an avoidance of expense.
Term
RPPO
Definition
Regional Preferred Provider Organization
Term
Scalable
Definition
Refers to how well a hardware or software system can adapt to increased demands.
Term
Security
Definition
Is the effort to create a secure computing platform, designed so that agents (users or programs) can only perform actions that have been allowed.
Term
Server Farm
Definition
A group of networked servers that are housed in one location.
Term
Single sign-on
Definition
(SSO) is mechanism whereby a single action of user authentication and authorization can permit a user to access all computers and systems where he/she has access permission, without the need to enter multiple passwords.
Term
SMHP
Definition
State Medicaid Health Information Technology Plan
Term
SNOMED CT® - Systematized Nomenclature of Medicine – Clinical Terms
Definition
SNOMED CT ® is a clinical, health care terminology and infrastructure. SNOMED CT ® contains over 366,170 health care concepts with unique meanings and formal logic-based definitions organized into hierarchies.
Term
SOAP note format
Definition
A format for medical documentation. SOAP is an acronym for S-Subjective, O-Objective, A-Assessment, P-Plan.
Term
Speech Recognition
Definition
The ability of a computer to understand the spoken word for the purpose of receiving commands and transforming speech into text.
Term
Stimulus
Definition
An act meant to arouse action.
Term
Structured Data
Definition
Structured data is managed by technology that allows for querying and reporting against predetermined data types and understood relationships.
Term
T1 Line
Definition
The T1 carrier is a commonly used digital Internet connection line in the US supporting data rates of 1.544Mbits per second.
Term
Tablet pc
Definition
A tablet pc is a computer shaped in the form of a notebook except it has the capabilities of being written on through the use of digitizing tablet technology or a touch screen. A user can use a stylus and operate the computer without having to have a keyboard or mouse.
Term
Template
Definition
Often called a library or dictionary. Templates are pre-defined choices of pick-lists designed to streamline the documentation process.
Term
Thin Client
Definition
A thin client is a network computer without a hard disc drive, as opposed to a fat client which includes a disc drive.
Term
TIN
Definition
Tax Identification Number
Term
Transcription
Definition
The process by which medical transcriptionists convert physician's dictation into written (typed) words.
Term
Touch Screen
Definition
An input device that allows user to interact with the computer by touching the display screen.
Term
Unstructured Data
Definition
Data which is not structured such as free-text. The computer cannot automatically extract properties and relationships from unstructured data.
Term
Voice Recognition
Definition
See Speech Recognition
Term
(VPN) Virtual Private Network
Definition
A way to communicate through a dedicated server securely to a corporate network over the internet.
Term
(WAN) Wide Area Network
Definition
A computer network that spans a larger geographical area than a LAN (Local Area Network).
Term
Webinar
Definition
A lecture, presentation, workshop or seminar that is transmitted over the Web. Short for Web-based Seminar.
Term
Web Portal
Definition
A website considered as an entry point to other websites.
Term
Wireless
Definition
A system employing no connecting wire between the transmitting and receiving stations.
Term
Workflow
Definition
The automation of a process, in whole or part, during which documents, information or tasks are passed from one participant to another for action, according to a set of procedural rules.
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