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3116 Substance use and Abuse Disorders
Psych Test 2
16
Nursing
Undergraduate 3
04/05/2011

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Cards

Term
The addict becomes addicted to the _____, not the actual substance.
Definition
mood (that the drug produces)
Term
Harm Reduction:
Definition
a way to deal with problems, in that they become safer at their level at a certain time. So basically not abstinence
Term
Medical Amnesty, Needle exchange programs and Methadone Maintenance are examples of ___________.
Definition
harm reduction programs.
Term
acetylaldehyde/alcohol dehydrogenase is the enzyme that does what? who has less of it?
Definition
it breaks down alcohol, and women have less
Term
which race has lowest incidence of alcoholism?
Definition
asians
Term
Abuse:
Definition
continued use despite related problems
Term
crosstolerance
Definition
when tolerance of one drug crosses over to another. Ex: when a person comes into the ER with pain but does not respond to a normal amount of painkiller
Term
if you see a high blood alcohol content with symptoms of a relatively low BAC, whats going on?
Definition
they have built up a tolerance
Term
at what BAC is coma a symptom?
Definition
.4
Term
what is the priority nursing intervention for PCP patients?
Definition
safety! they feel no pain and are very violent usually
Term
when a patient is detoxing, what do we try to help them prevent?
Definition
seizures
Term
when drugs have a longer half life, the symptoms last _______ but are _________ intense.
Definition
longer; less
Term
CNS excitation, hallucinosis, tremors are all withdrawal symptoms of ....
Definition
alcohol
Term
Medical management of ETOH detox includes administration of what drugs over a 3 day period?
Definition
long acting benzos (librium and valium)
Term
why is buprenorphine better than methadone?
Definition
less likely to cause fatal overdoses
Term
which nicotine replacement drug is also used for eating disorders?
Definition
bipropion
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