Shared Flashcard Set

Details

301
Fundamentals of Financial Management
17
Finance
Undergraduate 3
10/11/2009

Additional Finance Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
2 Ways in Which companies raise capital
Definition

1. Debt

2.Equity

Term
4 Fundamental factors influencing the Cost of Money:
Definition

 

1.Production Opportunities

2. Time Preferences for Consumption

3. Risk

4. Inflation

Term
Production Opportunities
Definition
The Investment opportunities in productive (Cash Generating) Assets
Term
Time Preferences for Consumption
Definition
The preferences of Consumers for Current consumption as opposed to saving for future consumption
Term
Risk
Definition
In a financial Market context, the chance that an investment will provide a low or negative return
Term
Inflation
Definition
The amount by which prices increase over time
Term
Current Real Rate of Interest
Definition
The current interest rate minus the current inflation rate (The gap between the inflation bars and the interest rate curve)
Term
Quoted Interest Rate=
Definition
Real Risk-Free rate, r*, plus several premiums that reflect inflation, the security's risk, its liquidity (or marketability) and the years to its maturity
Term
Quoted Interest Rate =
Definition

r = r* + IP + DRP + LP + MRP

 

r= the quoted or nominal rate of interest on a given security

r*= the real rate of interest, "r star." It is the rate that would exist on a riskless security in a world where no inflation was expected.

 

IP= Inflation premium;

 

DRP= Default Risk premium

 

LP=Liquidity or Marketability premium

 

MRP- Maturity Risk Premium

 

 

Term
The Nominal, or Quoted, Risk-Free Rate of Interest;  r* + IP
Definition

 The real risk-free rate plus a premium for expected inflation:

 

-No such "risk free rate"

Term
Inflation Premium
(IP)
Definition
Equal to the average expected inflation rate over the life of the security in to the rate that is charged.
Term

Default Risk Premium

 

Definition
The likely hood that the borrower will default, thiat is: not make scheduled payments on the bond.
Term
Liquidity Premium
Definition

The ability and ease for a bond to be converted to cash.  The less Liquid, the more points, to compensate for risk of missed opportunity

 

Term

MRP

 

Maturity Risk Premium

Definition
The way that we add a cost associated with the increased risk of having a bond that matures later, thus is of greater risk to be effected by interest rates
Term

Reinvestment Rate Risk

 

Definition
The risk that Short Term Bonds are exposed to since they cant control the change in interest rates that may occur, therefore if the going interest rate is lower, they might get significantly lower returns
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