Term
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Definition
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Animals and choanflagellates
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Term
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Definition
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collared flagellates: microvilli and flagella
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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7,000 sea urchin/cucumber, *fish, marine, pred/filter feed
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Term
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Definition
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notochord, dorsal hollow nerve cord, pharyngeal slits, post-anal tail
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Term
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Definition
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skull, brain, eyes, neural crest
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Term
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Definition
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hagfish, enter fish gills parasite, no backbone
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Term
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Definition
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Lamprey bore into fish, spinal column aquatic
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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1000 cartilaginous fishes: sharks, rays, skates
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Term
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Definition
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5,000 metamorphosis, damp, external mating
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Term
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Definition
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amniotic eggs (membranous) impermeable skin, rib cage to ventilate
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Term
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Definition
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turtle-esque, 250 lay eggs bony shells, monophyletic
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Term
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Definition
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2 holes on skull 15,000 ā Lepido/Archo
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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theropoda***** 10,000 passerines=song birds 5500
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Term
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Definition
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4 legged terrestrial animals
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Term
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Definition
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mammals: hole in skull behind eye sockets
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Term
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Definition
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mammary glands, hair 5,000
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Term
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Definition
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one hole: platypus, echidnas
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Term
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Definition
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born small travel to pouch feed on yolk sac, 334: 1 NA, 113C/SA, 200 Aus
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Term
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Definition
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longer preg, complete devo in uterus, placenta, late cretaceous
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Term
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Definition
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chisel-like incisors, herb. highest diversity
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Term
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Definition
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bats: flight, broad skinfold, carn/herb
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Term
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Definition
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tree shrews sister taxa to primates
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Term
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Definition
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hands/feet, nails, large brain, short jaw, eyes close together opposable thumb old world monkeys, chimps humans
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Term
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Definition
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sharp pointed teeth, molars, carnivorous dogs, cats, bears, raccoons, weasels
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Term
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Definition
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upright, larger brain, language, complex tools, reduced jaw
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Term
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Definition
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sponges: choanocytes, aquatic, no true tissues, hermaphrodite
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Term
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Definition
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monophyletic, stinging jelly: polyp and medusa stages.
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Term
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Definition
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sticky jelly-like, 8 comb rows of cilia on sides
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Term
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Definition
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Ctenophora and Cnidaria: radial symmetry
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Term
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Definition
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bilateral symmetry, hox genes, triploblastic ā proto/deutero
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Term
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Definition
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protostome=mouth from blastopore
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Term
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Definition
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deuterostome=anus from blastopore
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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small sessile marine filter feeders, ring of ciliated tentacles around mouth
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Term
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Definition
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2 bands of cilia around larvaeāNemertini/Mollusca/Annelida
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Term
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Definition
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most diverse 100,000+ mantle excretes nacre, respiratory organs in cavity āPolyplac/Bivalvia/Gastro/cephalo
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Term
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Definition
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unresolved>lophopho - acoelomate no body cavity *diverse, most parasites āTurbellaria/Trematoda/Cestoda
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Term
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Definition
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flukes: vert parasites, 2 suckers, intermediate hosts
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Term
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Definition
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roundworms: aquatic, soil, moist plant tissues, inside animals: cylindrical bodies with cuticles: herb/predators/parasites, free-living eg. c.elegans, pinworms, hookworms, ascarids, enoplida -very bad diseases
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Term
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Definition
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millions species, jointes limbs, chitin exoskel
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