Term
|
Definition
|
7,000 sea urchin/cucumber, *fish, marine, pred/filter feed
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
notochord, dorsal hollow nerve cord, pharyngeal slits, post-anal tail
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
tunicates 3,000 marine filter feeders
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
lancelets anchored sand, suspension feed, chordate as adult
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
skull, brain, eyes, neural crest
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
hagfish, enter fish gills parasite, no backbone
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
Lamprey bore into fish, spinal column aquatic
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
1000 cartilaginous fishes: sharks, rays, skates
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
ray-finned fish 30,000 fins
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
most living ray-finned fish, 20,000 moveable jaw, symmetrical tails
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
lobe-finned fishes, terrestrial vertebrates: tetrapods
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
5,000 metamorphosis, damp, external mating
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
amniotic eggs (membranous) impermeable skin, rib cage to ventilate
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
turtle-esque, 250 lay eggs bony shells, monophyletic
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
2 holes on skull 15,000 à Lepido/Archo
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
crocodilians, birds, dinosaurs
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
theropoda***** 10,000 passerines=song birds 5500
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
4 legged terrestrial animals
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
mammals: hole in skull behind eye sockets
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
mammary glands, hair 5,000
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
one hole: platypus, echidnas
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
born small travel to pouch feed on yolk sac, 334: 1 NA, 113C/SA, 200 Aus
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
longer preg, complete devo in uterus, placenta, late cretaceous
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
chisel-like incisors, herb. highest diversity
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
bats: flight, broad skinfold, carn/herb
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
tree shrews sister taxa to primates
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
hands/feet, nails, large brain, short jaw, eyes close together opposable thumb old world monkeys, chimps humans
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
sharp pointed teeth, molars, carnivorous dogs, cats, bears, raccoons, weasels
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
upright, larger brain, language, complex tools, reduced jaw
|
|
|