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2009 Midterm
Vocabulary
25
Accounting
Undergraduate 1
01/17/2009

Additional Accounting Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Assets

 

Definition
Resources owned by a company
Term
Revenues
Definition
Increase in assets that result from the sale of products or services
Term
Liquidity
Definition
Abilty to pay obligations that are expected to become due within the next fiscal year
Term
Temporary Accounts
Definition
Revenues, Expenses, Dividends (Transfered to Retained Earnings)
Term
Statement of Cash Flows 
Definition
Financial Statement--Provides financial Info about cash receipts and cash payments
Term
Partnership
Definition
Business owned by two or more
Term
Unearned Revenues
Definition

Cash recieved before a company earns revenue

(Recorded as Liability) 

Term
Ledger
Definition
The group of accounts maintained by a company
Term
Dividends
Definition
Payment of cash to a Company's Stockholders
Term
Prepaid Expenses
Definition
Expenses paid in cash and recorded as assets before they are consumed
Term
Double-Entry-System
Definition
System that records dual effect of each transaction in appropriate accounts (T-accounts)
Term
Time Period Assumption
Definition

Assumptions that the life of a business can be divided into "Fiscal Years or Quaters"

Reports covering these periods can be prepared for the business 

Term
Contra Revenue Account
Definition
Account that is offset against a revenue account on the Income Statement
Term
Consistency
Definition
Use of same Accounting Principles and Methods from year to year
Term
Property Plant & Equipment
Definition

Assets of a permanent nature

Is used by Company

Are not meant to be resold 

Term
Gross Profit
Definition
Excess of Net sales over cost of goods sold
Term
Solvency
Definition

Ability to pay interest as it comes due

Repay face value of debt at maturity 

Term
Workng Capital
Definition
Differnce between amounts of Current Assets and Current Liabilities
Term
Perpetual Inventory System
Definition
System in which a company maintains the cost of each inventory item and the records continuously show inventory on hand
Term
Fiscal Year
Definition
Accounting Period=1 year
Term
Consignment
Definition
Goods held for sale by Consignee although ownership of the goods is retained by Consignor
Term
Post-Closing Trail Balance
Definition
List of permanent accounts and their balances after a company has journalized and posted closing enteries
Term
Relevance
Definition
Quality of info that indicates the Info makes a difference in a decision
Term
Cost of Goods Sold (COGS)
Definition
Total cost of merchandise sold during a period
Term
FOB Destination
Definition
Good placed Free On Board at the buyers place of business and the seller pays the freight cost, goods belong to the seller while in transit
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