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2007 Clinic All-State Terms
2007 Clinic All-State Terms
75
Music
10th Grade
09/18/2006

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Term
a poco
Definition
a little; gradually
Term
a tempo
Definition
in time; generally implies a return to the origional rate of speed
Term
accelerando
Definition
(accel.) gradually faster
Term
adagietto
Definition
slow, but not as slow as adiagio
Term
adagio
Definition
very slow
Term
agitato
Definition
agitated; rapid
Term
al fine
Definition
to the finish
Term
alla
Definition
in the style of (such as alla marcia-in the style of a march)
Term
allargando
Definition
(allarg.) gradually slower and broader
Term
allegretto
Definition
light and moderately quick, but not as fast as allegro
Term
allegro
Definition
rapid; lively
Term
andante
Definition
(andte) moderately slow, but moving
Term
andantino
Definition
generally a little quicker than andante
Term
animato
Definition
spirited
Term
appassionato
Definition
intensely; passionately; with deep feeling
Term
brilliante
Definition
brilliantly
Term
cantabile
Definition
in a singing style
Term
chromatic
Definition
by semi-tones
Term
coda
Definition
to final added measures of a musical composition usually marked with a coda
Term
con anima
Definition
with animation; spirited
Term
con brio
Definition
with spirit; brilliantly
Term
con forza
Definition
with force
Term
con grazia
Definition
with graceful style
Term
con spirito
Definition
with spirit, brilliance
Term
crescendo
Definition
(cresc.) gradually louder
Term
da capo
Definition
(D.C) from the beginning
Term
dal segno
Definition
(D.S.) from the sign
Term
decrescendo
Definition
(decres.) gradually softer
Term
diminuendo
Definition
(dim.) gradually softer
Term
dolce
Definition
sweetly
Term
grazioso
Definition
gracefully
Term
l'istesso
Definition
the same (such as l'istesso temop-the same speed)
Term
larghetto
Definition
slow, but not as slow as largo
Term
largo
Definition
very slow
Term
legato
Definition
smooth and connected
Term
lento
Definition
very slow
Term
maestoso
Definition
majestically
Term
marcato
Definition
marked; with emphasis
Term
marziale
Definition
martial
Term
meno
Definition
less (such as meno mosso-less movement, slower)
Term
mezzo
Definition
medium; half (such as mezzo-forte-medium loud; mezzo-piano- medium soft)
Term
moderato
Definition
moderately
Term
molto
Definition
very
Term
mosso
Definition
motion; movement
Term
non troppo
Definition
not too much
Term
pianissimo
Definition
(pp) very softly
Term
piano
Definition
(p) softly
Term
poco
Definition
a little (such as poco animato - a little more animation; poco meno- a little less)
Term
poco a poco
Definition
little by little
Term
prestissimo
Definition
very fast; more so than presto
Term
presto
Definition
very fast
Term
rallentando
Definition
(rall.) gradually slower
Term
ritardando
Definition
(rit.) gradually slower
Term
ritenuto
Definition
a steady pace, but slower than preceding tempo; a temporary irregularity of time, lengthening certain notes at the expense of others.
Term
segno
Definition
the sign
Term
sempre
Definition
always; continaully
Term
sforzando
Definition
(sfz) forced; with emphasis
Term
simile
Definition
the same; continue in same manner
Term
soli
Definition
more than one performer in unison
Term
energico
Definition
energetically
Term
etude
Definition
a study
Term
fermata
Definition
a hold or pause
Term
forte
Definition
(f) loud
Term
fortissimo
Definition
(ff) very loud
Term
furioso
Definition
furiously
Term
grandioso
Definition
grand or noble style
Term
grave
Definition
very slow and solemn
Term
solo
Definition
a composition or passage for one performer
Term
sostenuto
Definition
sustained
Term
staccato
Definition
separated, detached style
Term
subito
Definition
suddenly
Term
tacet
Definition
silent
Term
tempo
Definition
time; speed
Term
tenuto
Definition
(ten) sustain full value
Term
vivace
Definition
vivacious; lively
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