Details Title: 20,21,22 Description: shs Total Flash Cards: 88 Created: 03/06/2005 09:47:04		New Users: To study from this flashcard set, or to create your own your own study flash cards, REGISTER HERE. Existing Users: CLICK HERE. Additional History Flashcards
Cards in this set: Term what 3 nations did the US join by the end of the 19th century and why? Definition england, france, and germany because there was a great imperial drive for control over the underdeveloped world Term what closed in the 1890s that caused fears in the US that it might run out of natural resources? Definition the frontier Term senetor beveridge wanted to find new ... Definition work Term Henry cabot lodge Definition leading imperialist senetor from mass. Term john fiske Definition believed that english speaking peoples would eventually dominate the world Term alfred thayer mahan Definition a naval captain who was the most effective apostle of imperialism - favored in constructing a canal across the isthmus in central america Term 1900, the US became the 3rd largest ... Definition military power Term richard olney Definition willing to go to war to enforce the monroe doctrine during the british guiana-venezuela dispute Term pearl harbor Definition on oahu where the US navy was looking to buy it Term battles and bombs in hawaii Definition killed more that half of the hawaiian people Term annexation of hawaii Definition 1893 Term hawaii became a state Definition 1898 Term pago pago Definition in samoa Term the "butcher" Definition general valeriano weyler, he was spanish, he "butchered" the cubans Term joseph pulitzer Definition owned the NY world Term william randolph hearst Definition owned the NY journal Term yellow journalism Definition the fusing of the sensationalism of the old penny press and the much more aggressive style and broader ambitions Term hearst said, "you furnish the pictures and ... Definition i'll furnish the war" Term goal of cuban emigres in florida in 1898 Definition to give extensive support to the cuban revolutionary party and to help publicize the leader, jose marti, who was killed in cuba in 1895 Term pres. cleveland and intervention in cuba Definition believed in american neutrality and did not agree with cuban intervention - he urged authorities to stop agitation of cuban refugees in NYC Term de lome Definition a spanish minister in washington - characterized mckinley as a weak man and a "bidder for the administration of the crowd" Term americans deaths of the USS maine Definition 260 sailors Term "remember the maine... Definition and to hell with spain" Term mckinley asked congress for ... on 4/25/1898 Definition a congressional declaration of war Term who called the spanish-american war a "splendid little war"? Definition secretary of state john hay Term americans killed in battle Definition 460 Term americans killed by disease Definition 5,200 Term african americans felt a sense of injustice of their own position when... Definition they saw the black cuban soldiers fighting alongside them as equals Term assistant sec. of navy during spanish-cuban war Definition t. roosevelt Term t.roosevelt told commodore dewey to attack... Definition spanish naval forces in manila, the philippines Term leader of the rough riders Definition colonel t. roosevelt Term armistice Definition terms to be followed to end a war Term august 12th armistice Definition spain recognize independence of cuba - spain cede puerto rice and pacific island of guam to the US - spain accept american occupation of manila Term jones act of 1917 Definition declared puerto rico US territory and made all puerto ricans american citizens Term debate over annexing the philippines Definition densely populated and 1000s of miles away Term mckinely stated about philippines Definition the only solution was to educate the filippinos and to uplift and christianize them Term anti-imperialists who urged the US senate not to ratify the treaty fo paris 1898 Definition andrew carnegie, mark twain, samuel gompers, and senator john sherman Term mckinleys running mate in 1900 Definition william jennings bryan Term platt amendment Definition barred cuba from making treaties with other nations - gave US the right to intervene in cuba to preserve independence, life, and poverty - required cuba to permit american naval stations on its territory Term americans occupied cuba from... to .... Definition 1906 to 1909 Term more americans died in the ... war Definition philippine Term filipino leader Definition emilio aguinaldo Term 5 countried carving up china in 1900 Definition england, france, germany, russia, and japan Term "open door" policy Definition devised by john hay to allow US entry into trade with china Term goal of the boxers Definition to get rid of foreigners in china Term US gain from putting down the boxer rebellion Definition hay gained support for open door policy from england and germany Term antimonopoly progressives feared concentrated power and desired to limit and disperse... Definition authority and wealth Term preogressives wanted to help... Definition women, children, industrial workers, immigrants, and sometimes african americans Term who gave the muckrakers their name Definition t. roosevelt Term why were muckrakers called muckrakers Definition they exposed scandal, corruption, and imjustice Term ida tarbell Definition wrote about the standard oil trust Term lincoln steffens Definition wrote shame of cities where he exposed the corruption of machine government and boss rule Term upton sinclair Definition wrote the jungle where he exposed the conditions of machine politics Term salvation army Definition carried out the work of the social gospel Term jane addams Definition former settlement house worker Term hull house maintained working relationship with... Definition university of chicago Term progressives rejected... Definition social darwinism Term american medical association Definition formed in 1901 Term john hopkins is in ... Definition baltimore Term boston marriage Definition women living together somtimes having secret relationships Term divorce rate in 1880 and 1916 Definition 1880 - 1:21 divorces, 1916 - 1:9 divorces Term mothers pensions Definition pensions to widowed of abandoned mothers with small children Term most celebrated state level reformer Definition robert la follette Term TR as president Definition cautious man Term pinchot Definition founded the sierra club, t.roosevelts friend Term payne aldrich tariff Definition reduced tariffs in some places and increased them in other places Term new nationalism Definition TR called for social justice Term woodrow wilson Definition president of princeton Term federal reserve act Definition created 12 national banks Term federal reserve act Definition created 12 regional banks Term federal trade commission Definition helped businesses in determining if their actions would be acceptable to the government Term first jewish supreme court justice Definition luis brandeis Term philippe buneau-varilla Definition cheif engineer of french canal project Term TR said, "i took the canal zone and let... Definition congress debate" Term dominican republic became US protectorate in... Definition 1915 Term pure food and drug act Definition T. roosevelt Term dollar diplomacy Definition taft Term teller amendment Definition mckinley Term big stick policy Definition roosevelt Term trust buster Definition roosevelt Term open door policy (who) Definition roosevelt Term new nationalism (who) Definition roosevelt Term clayton anti-trust act (who) Definition wilson Term platt amendment (who) Definition mckinley Term federal reserve act (who) Definition wilson Term hay buneau varilla treaty Definition roosevelt Term mann elkins act Definition taft Term 16th, 17th, 18th, and 19th amendments Definition wilson