Details Title: 1st Test, Keller, Chem 105, UAF Description: UAF Keller flashcards 1st test Total Flash Cards: 57 Created: 09/20/2009 21:34:13		New Users: To study from this flashcard set, or to create your own your own study flash cards, REGISTER HERE. Existing Users: CLICK HERE. Additional Chemistry Flashcards
Cards in this set: Term Acetate Definition CH_3_COO- Term Ammonia Definition NH_3_, not an Ion Term Ammonium Definition NH_4_^+ Term Carbonate Definition CO_3_^2- Term Chlorate Definition ClO_3_^- Term Chlorite Definition ClO_2_^- Term Chromate Definition CrO_4_^2- Term Coulombic attraction Definition opposite charges attract hold atoms together Term Cyanide Definition CN^- Term Dihydrogen phosphate Definition H_2_PO_4_^- Term G (Giga) Definition 10(9) (1,000,000,000) Term Heterogenous Definition all different Term Homogenous Definition all the same Term Hydrogen Carbonate Definition HCO_3_^- Term Hydrogen phosphate Definition HPO_4_^2-PO43- Term Hydrogen sulfate or Bisulfate Definition HSO_4_^- Term Hydroxide Definition OH^- Term Intensive properties Definition independent of the amount Term Ions Definition different number of electrons Term Isotopes Definition different number of neutrons Term M (mega) Definition 10(6) 1,000,000 Term Metals with More Than One Oxidation State Definition If you are naming a metal cation that has more than one oxidation state, use a Roman numeral in the name. Term Nitrate Definition NO_3_^- Term Nitrite Definition NO_2_^- Term Nomenclature of Binary Ionic Compounds Definition Cation name = name of element. Anion name = element name with the ending replaced by the suffix "ide". Compound name = cation name + anion name Compound Charge = 0 Term Nomenclature of Ionic Compounds with Oxo Anions Definition Ionic compounds are named by stating the cation name and then the anion name. Oxo anions always have the suffix 'ate' or 'ite'. Term Number Prefix 1 Definition mono Term Number prefix 10 Definition deca Term Number prefix 2 Definition di Term Number prefix 4 Definition tetra Term Number prefix 5 Definition penta Term Number prefix 6 Definition hexa Term Number prefix 7 Definition hepta Term Number prefix 8 Definition octa Term Number prefix 9 Definition nona Term Phosphite Definition PO_3_^3- Term Standard Deviation Definition Find average, find difference from each number from the average, average those, and take the square roots Term T (Tera) Definition 10(12) (1,000,000,000,000) Term centi Definition 1/100 Term deci Definition 1/10 Term density Definition Mass divided by volume M/V Term extensive properties Definition depends on the amount Term femto Definition 10^-15 Term k (kilo) Definition 10(3) 1000 Term kilo Definition 10^3, 1000 Term m (milli) Definition 10(-3) Term micro (u) Definition 10^-6 Term milli Definition 10^-3 Term n (nano) Definition 10(-9) Term nano meters nm Definition 10^-9 Term number prefix 3 Definition tri Term p (pico) Definition 10(-12) Term phosphate Definition PO_4_^3- Term pico Definition 10^-12 Term sulfate Definition SO_4_^2− Term sulfite Definition SO_3_^2- Term µ (micro) Definition 10(-6)