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1950s
^^^
13
History
11th Grade
04/20/2010

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Cards

Term

Why do the Soviets and U.S. govt. not trust one another post WWII?

Definition

- Soviets refused to assist US in pacific theater

- US refused to enter eastern front

Term

Yalta Conference (what was discussed?)

Definition

- Feb. 1945

- Stalin to join pacific theater & support UN

-Divide germany into zones, collect war payments

- France, US, Britain, Soviet Union

Term

United Nations & Security Council

Definition

- 50 nations meet in san fran

- security council: UK, US, France, Soviet Union, China

-general assembly - everybody else

Term

Meeting at Potsdam (who are the new guys?)

Definition

-potsdam = suburb of germany

- truman had "bomb" in his back pocket

- finalized division on germany

- soviet vs. us

Term

“Iron Curtain”

Definition
capitalism vs. communism
Term

Communism

Definition
a theory or system of social organization based on the holding of all property in common, actual ownership being ascribed to the community as a whole or to the state.
Term
Capitalism
Definition
An economic system based on a free market, open competition, profit motive and private ownership of the means of production. Capitalism encourages private investment and business, compared to a government-controlled economy. Investors in these private companies (i.e. shareholders) also own the firms and are known as capitalists.
Term

Containment

Definition

- US will contain the communist threat by building alliances with threatened nations

- cannot eliminate communism, but can stop its spread

Term

Domino Theory

Definition
if one falls, they all fall
Term

Truman Doctrine

Definition
- 400 million to turkey and greece - support of all free peoples
Term

Marshall Plan

Definition

- sec. of state george marshall

- 17 billion to rebuild europe over 5 years

- nations had to agree to buy american goods

Term

Berlin (how was it split)

Definition
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