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12 orders of soil
ecology exam2
12
Science
Undergraduate 2
03/24/2010

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Term
immature soils that lack vertical development of horizons; associated w/ recacently deposited sediments
Definition
Entisol
Term
dark brown to black.
soils of semi humid regions.
prone to calcification.
Definition
Mollisol
Term
shallow penetration of humus.
translocation of clay.
well deleloped horizion.
Definition
Alfisol
Term
soils formed in volcanic ash
Definition
Andisol
Term
ARID!!
Definition
Aridisol
Term
young soils that are more deleloped then entisols.
Shallow.
modrate development of horizons.
Definition
Inceptisol
Term
High content of organic soils.
Bog and muck soils.
Definition
Histosol
Term
intensely weathered soils of tropical and subtropical environments
Definition
Oxisol
Term
Dark clayey soils with high shrink/swell capacity
Definition
Vertisol
Term
Light gray, whitish, surface.
High in extractable iron and aluminum.
Definition
Spodosol
Term
Intensely leached soils.
strong clay translocation.
low base contant.
humid warm climate
Definition
Ultisol
Term
soils with permafrost within 2 m of the surface
Definition
Gelisol
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