Details Title: 08 history ids Description: ch 13- 14 Total Flash Cards: 13 Created: 02/07/2008 17:08:14		New Users: To study from this flashcard set, or to create your own your own study flash cards, REGISTER HERE. Existing Users: CLICK HERE. Additional History Flashcards
Cards in this set: Term the huguenots Definition who: a group of calvinists, led by the challion family what: one of the major relious groups within spain, that fought against the royal family and the catholics. they were persecuted and attacked mainly by the catholics when: mid 16th century where: france sig.: the huguenots were one of the main religions in france and without them the french religious civil wars probably wouldn't have been so massive and gruesome Term st. bartholomew's day massacre, 1572 Definition who: catherine, huguenots, guisses what: catherine ordered the massacre of all the huguenots that came to the catholic capital on st. bartholomew's day for margerite and henry of navarre's wedding when: august 1572 where: paris, france sig.: the massacre didn't solve any of catherine's problems, but it did make the guisses and the catholics feel superior and in the process thousands of huguenots were killed Term phillip II Definition who: the spanish king what: jumpstarted the rebellions by the protestants because he persecuted them. protestant rebellions led to a major war when: r. 1556- 1598 where: spain, england sig.: he almost single handedly started a huge war with england and that also included the battle at the spanish armada Term dutch revolt Definition who: spanish, netherlands what: a battle between spain the netherlands for the netherlands independence when: 1579- 1648 where: netherlands sig.: the result of the revolt was the netherlands gained their independence and protestantism was able to be the national religion Term francios rabelais, michel de montaigne Definition who: francois r, and michel what: writers in the french language, masters of the french prose when: mainly in the 16th century where: france sig.: they contributed to the spread of ideas of the reformation and the religious disputes in france Term elizabethan renaissance Definition who: queen elizabeth I, england what: a time when england was experiencing a great deal of literature and plays which had become popular when: r. 1558- 1603 where: england sig.: elizabeth secured england's progressive role as a dominating country, also she ruled so that england didn't have endure religious wars Term rudolf II Definition who: rudolf II what: an emperor that fell to the pressure of the court and so he created a dream world of his own when: r. 1576- 1612 where: holy roman empire sig.: he didn't tend to his empire and therefore he let his people take part in many religious battles becuase he didn't stop them Term renaissance of poland-lithuania Definition who: poland-lithuania what: a time when a lot of italian culture ventured through poland-lithuania and it was when peasants were watched carefully and didn't have much freedom when: 16th century where: poland-lithuania sig.: it made it possib;e for catholism could come back into the country with nobles Term ivan the terrible Definition who: ivan IV what: poland-lithuania king that was a tyrant, ordered the massacre at novgorod and wasn't good to his people when: 1533- 1584 where: poland-lithuania sig.: during the reign it revealed the fragilness of the russian unity Term erasmus/ praise of folly Definition who: a dutchman, catholic, writer what: he translated the greek new testament into latin, and he wrote the praise of folly (1514) when: 1469- 1536 where: the netherlands sig: he wrote and educated, he also enlightened some people with his attack of theologians in his book Term thomas more/ utopia Definition who: erasmus's friend, englishman and writer what: wrote utopia which established a new genre of utopia fantasy when: 1478- 1535 where: england sig: he opened up a lot of doors by establishing a new genre and then he sacrificed his life for his religion of catholism Term diet of worms Definition who: a assembly of princes, bishops, and charles V what: a hearing for martin luther, fredrick the wise had requested the hearing, the verdict was split when: 1521 where: holy roman empire sig: it made luther gain more support since even some of the major rulers were now on his side and he didn't get completely unamous against him, it also casused luther to disappear for awhile afterwards Term 95 theses Definition who: martin luther what: arguements or talking points about indulgences that he announced he was willing to defend in an academic disputation, they were posted on the door of the church when: 1517 where: in Wittenberg, Germany sig: the 95 theses were the start and boost of the Reformation because it gave people the first thoughts of the catholic church essentially taking their taxes for no reason. when the theses were published they immeadiately enabled luther to gain many followers