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literary work with two or more levels of meaning
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a reference to a well-known person, place, event, literary work, or work of art
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a descriptive detail, plot pattern, character type, or theme that reoccurs in many cultures
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association that a word calls to mind in addition to dictionary meaning
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a word that is its exact specific meaning
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independent of association or word choice
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not meant to be interpreted literally
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interrupts text to relate back to previous events
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use of clues to suggest events that have yet to come
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deliberate exaggeration or overstatement
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descriptive language to re-create sensory experiences
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technique involving surprise, or amusing contradictions
types of irony
-dramatic (when the readers know something that the characters don't)
-verbal (sarcasm)
-situation (when an event/ what's happening is contradicting in an amusing way)
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situate side by side or next to each other
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the comparison of two unalike things not using "like' or "as"
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statement that seems contradictory but actually presents the truth
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recurrent thematic element
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gives non-human things human characteristics
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perspective from which the story is told
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comparison using "like" or "as"
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| sound devices (alliteration, consonance, assonance) |
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alliteration- repetition of an initial consonant
consonance- repetition of vowel sounds
assonance- identity of consonant sounds
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anything that represents anything else
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central purpose in a literary work
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authors' attitude towards a subject
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a question asked in a literary work that is not meant to be answered by the readers or the audience
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-self-discovery
-fate (destiny vs freewill (listen to your heart, and to omens)
-follow your own path
-everything once came from the same source, everything is connected in some way
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-time is irrelevant
-listen to the river (never-ending, symbolizes oneness)
-self-discovery
-oneness with the universe
-individual experience (wisdom comes from personal experience not instead of knowledge from others) instead of following others
-material things don't lead to happiness
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-one must experience the most extreme form of something before they can fully overcome it
-the church is filled with politics and is corrupt
-there is always hope
-temporal verse spiritual
-redemption (fall of man- leaves)= sin then ask for forgiveness
-self-discovery
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-gods are all-powerful and no man is in competition (pride and cannot escape death)
-only gods have the reserved right to judge another human being
-women are complex and can rise up against men and have their opinions and beliefs heard even if it takes extreme tactics (hanging oneself)
-pride is bad
-duty
-women's role in a male dominant society
-self-discovery
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-values (family verse society)
-past affects the present
-duty
-appearance verse reality
-the ability to think for oneself and break free from the control of others
-there is always the opportunity to learn
-self-independence and self-discovery
-security verse independence
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| elements of a tragic hero |
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1. noble birth
2. complex (flaw)
3. flaw= hubris (pride)
4. makes mistake
5. suffers from mistake
6. revelation of mistake
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