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06 Psychology and Your Life Text Book - Chapter 6
Thinking - Memory Cognition and Language
10
Psychology
Not Applicable
01/31/2014

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Term

The branch of psychology that focuses on the study of higher mental processes, including thinking, language, memory, problem solving, knowing, reasoning, judging, and decision making.

 

Definition
1) Cognitive psychology - pg. 205
Term

Holds information for about 15 to 20 seconds and stores it according to its meaning.

 

Definition
2) Short-term memory - pg. 207
Term

Memory that stores information on a relatively permanent basis.

 

Definition
3) Long-term memory - pg. 209
Term

A meaningful group of stimuli that can be stored as a unit in short-term memory.

 

Definition
4) Chunk - pg. 208
Term

The process of transferring material from short to long-term memory.

 

Definition
5) Rehearsal - pg. 208
Term

A specific piece of information must be retrieved-such as that needed to answer a fill-in-the-blank question or to write an essay on a test.

 

Definition
6) Recall - pg. 213
Term

Occurs when people are presented with a stimulus and asked if they have been exposed to it previously, or they are asked to identify it from a list of alternatives.

 

Definition
7) Recognition - pg. 213
Term

Is the loss of information through nonuse.

 

Definition
8) Decay - pg. 221
Term

Information in memory disrupts the recall of other information.

 

Definition
9) Interference - pg. 221
Term

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Definition

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Thanks, mikeypzy

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