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WWI Vocab
Terms of World War One
23
History
10th Grade
03/31/2017

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Term

1. Allies

 

The Allies were victorious in WWI.

Definition

the countries that fought together against Germany during the First and Second World War.


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Term

2. Armistice


An armistice is an alternative to a battle.

Definition

a state of peace agreed to between opponents so they can discuss peace terms


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Term

3. Black Hand (Princip)

 

The assassination performed by the Black Hand led to the first world war.

Definition

a secret society founded in the Kingdom of Serbia in May 1911, as part of the Pan-Slavism nationalist movement, with the intention of uniting all of the territories containing South Slav populations (Serbs, Croats, Macedonians, Slovenes, etc) annexed by Austria-Hungary


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Term

4. Central Powers

 

The Central powers lost the war.

Definition

in World War I the alliance of Germany and Austria-Hungary and other nations allied with them in opposing the Allies


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Term

5. Fourteen Points 

 

The Fourteen Points were announce almost 100 years ago.

Definition

Fourteen goals of the United States in the peace negotiations after World War I. President Woodrow Wilson announced these to Congress in early 1918.


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Term

6. Imperialism

 

Imperialism is one of the factors that increased tension between nations

Definition

a political system in which one country rules a lot of other countries


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Term

7. Isolationism 

 

Isolationism parts a country from the rest of the world.

Definition
the policy or doctrine of isolating one's country from the affairs of other nations by declining to enter into alliances, foreign economic commitments, international agreements.


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Term

8. League of Nations

 

the league of nations came before of the UN.

Definition

was the predecessor to the U.N. It was formed following World War I, and its mission was to prevent future wars.


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Term

9. Lusitania (U. Boat)


Lusitania was one of the things that led the U.S. intervention.

Definition

a British luxury liner sunk by a German submarine in the North Atlantic on May 7, 1915: one of the events leading to U.S. entry into World War I.


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Term

10. Militarism


Militarism gives the country protection.

Definition

the belief that a country should build up its military forces and use them to protect itself and get what it wants.


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Term

11. Nationalism

 

Nationalism helps the countryin a war 

Definition

the desire by a group of people of the same race, origin, language etc to form an independent country


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Term

12. Neutrality


Some nations adopted neutrality

Definition

the state of not taking sides, especially in a war or dispute


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Term

13. Pan-Slavism 


Pan-Slavism helped form alliances

Definition

the idea or advocacy of a political union of all the Slavic peoples.


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Term

14. Propaganda

 

Propaganda helped with the war.

Definition

information, ideas, or rumors deliberately spread widely to help or harm a person, group, movement, institution, nation, etc.


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Term

15. Reparations


Reparations were sent to other countries

Definition

the making of amends for wrong or injury done: payback for an injustice


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Term

16. Schlieffen Plan

 

The Schlieffen plan was enacted to win the war

Definition

was the German General Staff 's early 20th century overall strategic plan for victory both on the Western Front against France and against Russia in the east, taking advantage of expected differences in the three countries' speed in preparing for war


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Term

17. Scramble for Africa

 

The Scramble for Africa increased tensions

Definition
also known as the Race for Africa, was the proliferation of conflicting European claims to African territory during the New Imperialism period, between the 1880s and the First World War in 1914

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Term

18. Stalemate


There were many stalemates in the war.

Definition
A situation in contest in which neither side can make any further worthwhile action

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Term

19. Treaty of Brest-Litovsk


Treaty of Brest-Litovsk was an alliance between Germany, Austria-Hungary, Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria.

Definition
was a peace treaty signed on February 9 1918, at Brest-Litovsk (now Brest, Belarus) between the Ukrainian People's Republic and the Central Powers of Germany, Austria-Hungary, Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria. The peace negotiations The Ukrainian...

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Term

20. Trenches 


Trenches were the highways of the war.

Definition
a long narrow hole dug into the surface of the ground

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Term

21. Ultimatum


Ultimatums were made throughout history.

Definition
a threat saying that if someone does not do what you want by a particular time, you will do something to punish them

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Term

22. Versailles (Paris Peace Conference)

Versailles was set for the treaty to end the war.

Definition
A city of north-central France west-southwest of Paris. It is best known for its magnificent palace, built by Louis XIV in the mid-17th century, where the treaty ending World War I was signed in 1919.


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Term

23. Western Front ("No Man's Land")

 

The stalemates were held at the Western Front

Definition
an area in northern France and Belgium where many battles of World War I were fought.

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