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World War Two
Covers material on review sheet
9
History
8th Grade
04/26/2009

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Cards

Term
Describe D-Day.
Definition
On June 6, 1994, 160,000 American soldiers landed on the beaches of Normandy to defeat Hitler. 9,000 American casualties.
Term
Describe the Battle of the Bulge.
Definition

Took place from Dec. 16, 1944 to Jan. 25, 1945.

Almost 90,000 American casualties.

Last major Nazi offensive; attempt to split Allies in two.

Term
What did the Japanese do before the war that drastically helped their offensive, but wasn't a worry to the Allies until the war had begun?
Definition
The Japanese had collected small islands in the Pacific Ocean. Among these was Iwo Jima. They dug tunnels in these islands and put guns by the entrances, and airfields on the other side.
Term
Describe Iwo Jima.
Definition
1945- It took the Americans just over a month to take Iwo Jima, and there were over 25,000 Marines killed or wounded.
Term
Describe Hiroshima.
Definition
First city to ever be targeted for an atomic weapon, attacks occurred near the end of the war.
Term
Describe Nagasaki.
Definition
Last major attack on Japan in World War Two; within days the country surrendered. The bomb chosen was called 'Fat Man' and had the capacity of 20,000 tons of explosives (only weighed 10,000lbs.)
Term
What was held at Yalta?
Definition
The Yalta Conference between the "Big Three" powers in 1945.
Term
When did Pearl Harbor get bombed by Japan?
Definition
December 7, 1941.
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