Shared Flashcard Set

Details

World History
N/A
25
History
11th Grade
01/18/2015

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Geography
Definition
Study of the distribution and interaction of physical and human features on the Earth
Term
Absolute Location
Definition
The exact place on Earth where a geographic feature is found
Term
Culture
Definition
The total of knowledge, attitudes and behaviors shared by and passed on by members of a group
Term
Society
Definition
A group that shares a geographic region, a common language and a sense of indentity and culture
Term
Innovation
Definition
Taking exsistant elements of society and creating something new to meet a need
Term
Diffusion
Definition
The spread of ideas, inventions, or patterns of behavior to different societies.
Term
Cultural Hearth
Definition
The heartland of place of origin or a major culture; a site of innovations from which basic ideas, materials and technology diffuse to other cultures.
Term
Acculturation
Definition
The cultural change that occurs when individuals in a society accept or adopt an innovation
Term
Infrastructure
Definition
The basic support system needed to keep an economy growing including power, communications, transportation, water, sanitation and education systems.
Term
Per Capita Income
Definition
The average amount of money earned by each person in a political unit.
Term
GNP
Definition
The total value of goods and services produced by a country in a period of time.
Term
GDP
Definition
The value of only goods and services produced within a country in period of time.
Term
Llanos
Definition
A large grassy, treeless area in South America used for grazing and farming
Term
Cerrado
Definition
A savana that has a flat terrain and moderate rainfall which make it suitable for farming
Term
Pampas
Definition
A vast area of grassland and rich soil in South Central South America
Term
Terraced Farming
Definition
An ancient technique for growing crops and hillside or mouthain slopes using step-like horizontal fields.
Term
NAFTA
Definition
An imortant trade agreement creating a huge zone or cooperation or trade in economic issue in North America
Term
Mequiladora
Definition
A factory in Mexico that assembles imported materials into finished goods for export
Term
Calypso
Definition
A style of music that began in Trinidad and combines musical elements from africa, spain and the carribean.
Term
Panama Canal
Definition
A ship canal cut through Panama connecting the Carribean Sea with the Pacific Ocean
Term
Treaty of Tordesillas
Definition
A treaty between Spain and Portugal in 1491 that gave Portugal control over the land is present day Brazil
Term
Oligarchy
Definition
A government run by a few persons or a small group
Term
Junta
Definition
A government run by generals after a military takeover
Term
Caudillo
Definition
A military dictator or a politcal boss
Term
Land Reform
Definition
The process of breaking up large landholdings to attain a more balanced land distribution among farmers
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