Term
| What book did Machiavelli write? And what was it about? |
|
Definition
| Wrote The Prince, a book on how to gain and maintain power. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Rebirth of art and learning, looking back at Greece and Rome
|
|
|
Term
Martin Luther and reforming the Catholic Church
(What did not like about the Church?) |
|
Definition
Martin Luther didn't like the Church's indulgences and its emphasis on ritual.
|
|
|
Term
| What are Lutheran beliefs about salvation? |
|
Definition
Only faith in God's forgiveness will get you to heaven
|
|
|
Term
| Why did King Henry VIII of England break with the Catholic Church? |
|
Definition
King Henry's broke with the Catholic Church because the Pope wouldn't annul his marriage
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| God has already chosen who goes to heaven (Calvinism belief) |
|
|
Term
| What was the effect of Gutenberg inventing the movable type? |
|
Definition
| Ideas were able to spread quickly |
|
|
Term
| What was the Peace of Augsburg? |
|
Definition
| German princes decided the religion of their people |
|
|
Term
| What were the important effect(s) of the Reformation? |
|
Definition
| Religion no longer united Europe |
|
|
Term
| What are Calvinism's views on salvation, sin and governmnet? |
|
Definition
| They believe in predestination, that all people are sinful, and theocracy is the best government. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Theocracy is a government controlled by religious leaders |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Prince Henry leads Portugal into exploration |
|
|
Term
Why were the Spanish King and Queen unable to finance Columbus's trip west to Asia?
|
|
Definition
| They were busy fighting the Muslims |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| writing in the language of one's homeland |
|
|
Term
| What are Martin Luther's teachings? |
|
Definition
| People don't need a priest to interpret the Bible |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| movement for religious reform in the 16th century |
|
|
