Term
| Nomadic People Characteristics |
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Definition
| mud/brick buildings. barbari. horseback warfare. invaded settlements organized. |
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Term
| What were hunter gatherers like |
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Definition
| Nomadic, no domesticated animals, gov based on age, trade, men = women |
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Term
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Definition
| from hunting and gathering to civilizations, domestication of animals, larger pop, writing, technology due to cultural exchance |
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Term
| theory in guns germs & steel |
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Definition
| have & have nots depend on location, civilization, and population |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Ancient China- shang & shoz beliefs |
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Definition
| life after death, polytheistic, bronze art, legalism, mandate of heaven |
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Term
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Definition
| irrigation, farming methods, silk road, civil war, gun powder, invasion |
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Term
| Ancient India (Aryans) years |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| buddhism & hinduism, caste system, polytheistic |
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Term
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Definition
| silk, indus river, traded with sumeria, copper, lumber, stones |
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Term
| Ancient mesopotamia (theocracy) years- |
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Definition
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Term
| Ancient Egypt (theocracy) years |
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Definition
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Term
| Ancient Mesopotamia beliefs |
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Definition
| polytheistic, temples, priests, nobles, |
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Term
| Ancient Mesopotamia (babylon,assyria) tech |
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Definition
| farming trade, import- copper, timber--- export- fish wool wheat, armies run by king |
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Term
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Definition
| polytheistic, river & land gods, small towns, developed military services, traded with, syria, nobia, lybya |
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Term
| Ancient nomadic groups (phoenicians and hebrews) |
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Definition
| writing, alphabet- phoenicians. one god, hebrews- complex cocial and political system. depend on hunting and gathering horseback warfare. uncivilized. |
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Term
| Why ancient civilizations fell to class- |
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Definition
| werent organized. civil wars. classic- more developed. oraganized gov, population, better military |
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Term
| Classic china (Qin and Han) years- |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| dynastic cycle, legalism, emperor, new weapons * tech, silk, monetary system, paper, textile manufacturing |
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Term
| Classic India (mauryan and gupta) years |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| buddhism & hinduism, centralized gov, silk road, timber, ivory, shells, war in kingdoms, invasion |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| 12 gods, traveling, sparta war women protected, aristocrats, owned land oligrachy. good military, kids put in military |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| bath houses, pax romana, intermary slaves, law code, centralized, horseback warfare, coins, aqueducts |
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Term
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Definition
| germanic tribes in army. population decrease, drought & famine, lack of tech |
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Term
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Definition
| mandate of heaven loss of merit system, population increase-- not enough food |
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Term
| similarity between rome and han- |
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Definition
| civil wars, invasions, too much land, risk of noble class |
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Term
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Definition
| political & social system in middle ages when royal gov were no longer able to defend their subjects; nobles offered protection and land in return for service |
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Term
| Why did fuedalism develope- |
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Definition
| No central gov after rome fell and charlamagne died |
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Term
| what took place of feudal structure |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| religious conflict, prejustice, islam spreading 1000-1200AD |
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Term
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Definition
| personal greed. going to take back holy land military carried out by europen christians in middleages to gain land from muslims |
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Term
| who benefited from crusades |
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Definition
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Term
| Short and long term effects of crusades |
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Definition
| trade routes. new tech/goods. byzantine fails, brought europe out of |
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Term
| 100yrs war- 1337-1453ad-- |
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Definition
| power in france-- between england and france, fighting for thrown |
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Term
| why was 100 years war significant? |
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Definition
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Term
| Black plague- people targeted... |
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Definition
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Term
| how was byzantine different from western europe |
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Definition
| lasted longer. BYZANTINE- EASTERN ORTHODOX. strategic location. western--latin catholic |
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Term
| where did byzantine empire spread eastern orthodox to |
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Definition
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Term
| differences between eastern orthodoxy and oman cathoicism |
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Definition
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Term
| Who conquered byzantine in 1453? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| 581-618ad- unified china after han fell. trade- grand canal |
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Term
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Definition
| 618-907ad, restored civil service exam and confusionism, gun powder develops |
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Term
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Definition
| 960-1279AD-taken over by mongols |
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Term
| china after han- 300-1500ad. civilizations in order |
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Definition
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Term
| how were mongols able to be successful militaristically? |
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Definition
| they could control horses better, |
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Term
| where did mongols spread to? |
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Definition
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Term
| how did mongol empire fall |
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Definition
| spread out to far. western adopted islam |
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Term
| short and long term effects of mongol rule |
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Definition
| short- pax mongolica, trade increased peace. ong- increased trade of goods middle east and asia |
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Term
| short and long term effects of mongol rule |
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Definition
| short- pax mongolica, trade increased peace. ong- increased trade of goods middle east and asia |
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Term
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Definition
| king 'supposelly' holds power, noble/lord has power, knights, live by chivaly, serfs. |
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Term
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Definition
| emperor 'supposely holds power', shogun has power, samurai, bushido is code warriors live by, merchants. |
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Term
| how was religion tied to politics |
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Definition
| caliphs- religious and political leader. everything was theocracy, |
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Term
| how were muslim empires similar |
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Definition
| superior military, open scholarship, stable society |
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Term
| how was muslim empires different |
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Definition
| capital cities, religious role of political leaders, treatment of sunni or shiites |
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Term
| why did maurya and gupta fall |
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Definition
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Term
| why india is called crossroad |
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Definition
| trade routes land and water |
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Term
| what parts of afrixa were isolated geographically |
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Definition
| southern, unless on coasts |
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Term
| how did islam influence northern africa |
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Definition
| modernize. islam penetrated very little into sub-saharan region, but many converted along trade routes |
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Term
| what was unique about many african societies |
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Definition
| own religion. women more power |
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Term
| what regions of africa were involved with trade, particularly with the arab traders |
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Definition
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Term
| what civilzations existed during 1500s in americas |
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Definition
| anasaza, eastern woodland, aztec, mayan, inca |
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Term
| what tech. did americas develp |
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Definition
| calender. corn. sqaush, beans terrist farming |
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Term
| how were americas different than the civilizations in afro-eurasia |
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Definition
| human sacrafise, no writen language, tech no as advanced, less cultural diffusion |
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Term
| what religions were polytheistic |
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Definition
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Term
| what religions were monotheistics |
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Definition
| yawah, christianity, islam. |
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