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| Rome, Carthage, Sicily(wanted by both) ----- Rome won, rome takes ownership of Sicily (made into a Roman province), Carthage paid fine to Rome |
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| Rome, Carthage, Hannibal ----- Rome won, Rome becomes dominant power in western med., Carthage lost spain and it became a roman province |
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| Rome, Carthage ---- Carthage is destroyed, carthaginians are sold to slavery, carthage becomes africa - roman province |
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| Rome's first code of laws |
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| Greeks influneced the Romans how.. |
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| Culturally (art, language, etc.) |
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| The _____ influenced the Romans more than the ________ |
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| The roman republic was set up when the romans overthew the _________ |
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| He wanted to invade the persian empire but, he was assasinated - son carried out this goal |
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| The plebeians wanted equality with the ____ |
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| The ______ could vote but weren't allowed to run for office |
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| Why were the romans successful in gaining control of the entire italian peninsula? |
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Definition
1. Good diplomats
2. Created a naval fleet
3. winning punic wars |
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| Issued by Constantine in 313 |
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| The _________ was the time period taht the five good emperors ruled during |
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| _____ made christianity the the official religion of Rome |
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| Gladiator who led slave revolt |
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| Octavian was the first emperor of Rome |
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Definition
| NOT CHRISTIAN just emperor |
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| The romaners were religiously |
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| _______'s reign marked the end of the Roman Republic |
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| How did octavian come into power |
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| SPQR - latin? translation? when was it beginning to be used? |
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| Senatus populusque Romanus, Translates into "the senate and people of rome", 1st used in the time of the Roman Republic |
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| Marius - how did he reform the army, and what was his legacy |
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| *Creating a new way of recruiting, legacy = new way of recruiting and loyalty to general |
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| How did Caesar become the dictator of Rome? |
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| Crassus died, senate wanted to give power to Pompey, Caesar crossed the rubicon and fought and won becomeing the dictator |
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| The ____ were a Bronze age civilization that lived on the island of ____ |
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| Rulers who seized power by force |
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| Excavated the Palace at Knossos & named this civilization the Minoans after King Minos |
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| the ____ were tombs of the Mycenaean royal family |
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| The Great peloponnesian War |
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| Between Sparta and Athens |
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| Ran from marathon to athens to let athenians know the persian had been defeated |
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| Laid the foundations for Athenian democracy |
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| Greek city-state that turned their bak on the outside world |
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| The Delian league was set up by Athens as a defensive alliance aganst the _____ |
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| The ______ and ________ supported the greek tyrants since they took power away from the new rich |
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Definition
| poor peasants,aristocrats |
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Definition
| Created the Socratic method of teaching which was an interactive way of teaching where he would use question answer form so that the students could come up with their own answers |
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| Why are the ____ dark ages called the 'dark ages' |
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Definition
| no written records found about it |
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| The development of Greek colonies lead to tyranny by.. |
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Definition
| The tyrants were a dominant group who used force to take power from aristocracy, trade & new rich |
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| Cooking, protection, warmth |
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| by ______ homo sapiens sapiens could be found throughout the world |
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| The last ice age occurred during the ___ age |
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| hominid that lived in africa 3-4million years ago |
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| Who were the first hominids to use fire |
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| 3 results of the great pelo ponnesian war |
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1. sparta wins
2. weakended major greek city states
3. athens sparta and thebes were no agreeing (struggling for power over greek city states) they ignored macedonia whom later took over them |
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| Who were the 1st to burry their dead |
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Definition
| Homo Sapiens, Neanderthals |
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| Paleolithic, neolithic, bronze, iron |
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| Minoans were a ____ age civilization |
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| Rosetta stone is written in |
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Definition
| 1. Hieroglyphics 2. Demotic 3. Greek |
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| The temple is the center of a Sumerian city state _____ & _____ |
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Definition
| Physically and Economically (politically) |
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| land between the tigris and euphrates |
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| 1st empire in world history know as the Akkadian empire |
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| Hyksos ended in the ___ kingdom |
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| king who made the people worship on god (Aton) he introduced monotheism |
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| based on retaliation - bent based on social status |
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| Octavian, Mark Antony, Lepidus |
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