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| When societies are able to provide for their own food and security, their... |
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| Thought people should be as free as possible and focused on civil liberties |
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| Focused on keeping tradition and stability |
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| Earliest human-like creatures |
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| From which continent did humanity spread from? |
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| Two rivers that ran through Mesopotamia |
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| After the last Ice Age, people in (blank) came to (blank) by using a (blank) |
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| Asia, America, landbridge |
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| first code of laws, system of strict justice |
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| Social pyramid in ancient Egypt |
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1. Pharoah godking at the top
2. Nobles and priests
3. merchants, artisans, scribes, tax collectors
4. peasants and farmers |
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| How many major kingdoms/time periods are used to divide ancient Egypt? |
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| 3 (Old, middle, and new kingdoms) |
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| categorial system that determined a person's place in society in ancient India, still in use today in some areas |
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| major river in India supporting a rising Hindu culture |
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| Sparta believed this to be the most important factor to their civilization |
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| Greek city-states held a diverse set of cultures because of this |
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| Geographic isolation by mountains and islands |
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| Rome's ruling (first) class |
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| Rome's working (common) class |
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| The ancient empire mostly responsible for the spread of Christianity |
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| Christanity began as a religious movement within this relgion |
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| This modern religion has the most followers |
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| World's oldest organized religion |
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| believing in more than one god |
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| A society's culture fluorishes when.. |
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| their food and security is taken care of |
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| The Caste system was used in this country |
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| Who was at the bottom of the Caste system? |
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| Who was the emporer that spread Christianity? |
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| The landbridge connected these two continents |
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| This religion has the least amount of followers (BIG 5) |
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| 2nd most followers of the religions |
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| named caliph after Muhammad's death |
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| belief, prayer, charity, fasting, pilgrimage |
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| doubled the size of Mali, converted to Islam, made the famous pilgrimage to Mecca |
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| Ancient Mali's most lucrative natural resource |
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| way of the warrior, loyal to owner |
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| considered the most important ancient Chinese philosopher |
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| Important invention by the T'ang dynasty in China |
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| Two groups that adopted the idea of gunpowder |
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| the Mongols and the Europeans |
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| 3 major elements that shape modern European culture |
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| Germanic people, Roman legacy, Christianity |
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| This killed 2/3 of Europe's population |
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| bubonic plague (black plague) |
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| a woman, helped France win the 100 Years War, had visions from God |
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| signed by King John in 1215, rights of kings and citizens are not absolute |
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| Two popes were both in office (one French, one Italian) and they each claimed the other was the antichrist, lasted for 40 years |
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| Commercial Revolution- what was it and where did it take place? |
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| change from a barter to a money economy, took place in Italy |
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| Crusades concerned holy warriors for these two major religions |
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| Rebirth of classical thought |
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| Renaissance began in this country |
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| funded much of the Italian Renaissance |
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| The individual was the (blank) during the Renaissance |
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| center and measure of all things |
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| 3 most important High Renaissance artists |
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| Leonardo da Vinci, Raphael, Michelangelo |
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| wrote the 95 Theses, pretty much founded Protestantism |
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| things you could buy to get rid of your sin, Martin Luther didn't like them |
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| started the Anglican church to get a divorce |
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| reasons for European exploration to new places |
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| The caravel, astrolabe, and mapmaking used by the Europeans were taken from this group of people |
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