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WHAP Chapters 1 and 2
Vocab from chapters 1 and 2 of AP World History
28
History
10th Grade
09/17/2015

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
culture
Definition
learned patterns of ACTION and EXPRESSION
Term
Stone Age
Definition
A historical period characterized by the production of of tools from STONE and other nonmetallic substances. Followed by the Bronze Age
Term
Paleolithic
Definition
The period of the stone age associated with the EVOLUTION OF HUMANS. Predates the Neolithic period before AR
Term
Neolithic
Definition
The period o the stone age associated with the ANCIENT AGRICULTURAL REVOLUTION
during AR
Women gained more responsibility during AR
Term
Foragers
Definition
people who SUPPORT THEMSELVES by HUNTING wild animals and GATHERING plants and berries
Term
Agr. Revolutions
Definition
The CHANGE from FOOD GATHERING to FOOD PRODUCTION occurred between 8000-2000 B.C.E.
Term
Holocene
Definition
The GEOLOGICAL ERA since the END OF THE GREAT ICE AGE about 11,000 years ago
Term
Megalith
Definition
Structures and complexes of very large stones CONSTRUCTED FRO CEREMONIAL AND RELIGIOUS PURPOSES in neolithic times
Term
ma'at
Definition
Egyptian term for the concept of divinely created and maintained order in the Universe
Term
Memphis
Definition
The capital of the old kingdom of Egypt, near the head of the Nile Delta. Early rulers were interred in nearby pyramids
Term
Thebes
Definition
Capital city of Egypt and home of the ruling dynasties during the middle and new kingdoms. Amon became the city's chief god. Late rulers buried in the valley of the kings
Term
Loess
Definition
A fine light silt deposited by wind and water causes the fertile soil near the yellow and yang ze rivers
Term
Mandate of Heaven
Definition
ideology developed by the Zhou, Heaven, the chief deity granted power to the ruler of China and could take the power away if the ruler was bad
Term
yin and yang
Definition
complementary factors that help to maintain equilibrium in the world. yin-masculine light, yang, feminine, dark. Chinese
Term
Kush
Definition
Egyptian for Nubia alongside the south part of the Nile deeply influenced by egypt
Term
Olmec
Definition
First mesoamerican civilization between 1200-400 BCE
Term
Meroe
Definition
Capital of a flourishing kingdom in southern nubia from 4th BCE to 4th CE
Term
Chavin
Definition
first civilization in south america, located high in the andes mountains
Term
llama
Definition
used as a beast of burden in the chavin civilization
Term
What defines a civilization?
Definition
1. Permanent Settled villages
2. Complex social structure
3. Political system
4. Long distance trade
5. Interest in science, tech, and art
6. Record system
7. Monumental Building
8. Defined territory/borders
Term
Why was the Nile important for Egypt?
Definition
Transformed an otherwise barren desert into fertile land
Term
Menes
Definition
King of upper (south) Egypt, united the upper and lower kingdoms
Term
Shanoof
Definition
A mechanical irrigation device that helped farmers irrigate their land
Term
uses of Papyrus
Definition
could be used to write on or construct boats
Term
types of labor used for pyramids
Definition
Slave labor along with payed labor by off season farmers
Term
Sargon I
Definition
United Mesopotamia through warfare
Term
Developments during Shang dynasty
Definition
writing
metallurgy
political system
divination
decentralized
Term
developments during zhou dynasty
Definition
mandate of heaven
Confucianism
urban complexes grow
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