Term
|
Definition
Transduction
Transmission
Modulation
Perception |
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Term
|
Definition
| Site at witch a painful stimulus occurs and is converted inot an electrical signal that will go to the CNS throught afferent nervers |
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Term
|
Definition
| involves peripheral nervers that send the noxious stimulus to the doral horn of the SC, through the SC, and finally to the brain |
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Term
|
Definition
| Alters the noxious stimulus |
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Term
|
Definition
| The brain deciphers the information that it has received and interprets the information as pain |
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Term
|
Definition
Somatic pain
Visceral pain |
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Term
|
Definition
| Pain of skin, SQ, muscle, bones, and joins. |
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Term
|
Definition
| Pain of the visceral organs |
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Term
|
Definition
OVH
Castration
Dental procedures |
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Term
|
Definition
Laparotomy
Cystotmy
Gastrotomy
Mass romoval |
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Term
|
Definition
Fracture repair
joint surgery
mammary gland surgery
enucleation
ear surgery |
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|
Term
| Severe to excurciating pain |
|
Definition
neuropathic
multiple fractues
bone cancer |
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Term
|
Definition
| Refers to an increase in sensitivity to stimuli like sounds and touch |
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Term
|
Definition
| pain due to damage of peripheral nerve or the SC itself, this type of pain is often poorly responsive to meds |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| is one of the enzymes in the inflammatory cascade |
|
|
Term
| cyclooxygenase is responsible |
|
Definition
| for making prostaglandins |
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Term
|
Definition
| mantains physiologic function like renal blood flow and the synthesis of the gastic mucosa(good prostaglandins) |
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Term
|
Definition
| Stimulates formation of the prostaglandins witch mediate inflammation and pain(bad prostaglandins) |
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Term
|
Definition
| is a substance witch can induce fever |
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Term
|
Definition
| come from outside the body, such as viruses and bacteria |
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Term
|
Definition
| come from inside the body and are usually chemical mediators such as prostaglandis |
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Term
|
Definition
| Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory drugs |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-GI ulceration and bleeding as they interfere with the normal mucus coating
-hepatotoxicity
-nephrotoxicity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-asprin
-phenylbutazone
-flunxin meglumine
-surpass
-carprofen
-ketoprofen
-meloxicam
-deramaxx
-tepoxalin
-fircoxib
-acetaminophen,ibuprofen |
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Term
|
Definition
| analgesic, anti-inflammatory anti-pyrexia, and anti-platetlet effect |
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Term
|
Definition
| mostly in horses, used for analgesic and anti-pyrtic and anti-inflammatory properties |
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Term
|
Definition
-mild to moderate pain
-fever reducer
-anti-imflammatory |
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Term
|
Definition
| analgesic,anti-inflammatory, anti-pyrexia |
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Term
|
Definition
| in the treatment of osteoarthritis of hock, carpus, fetlock, and pastern joints in the horse |
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Term
|
Definition
| anti-inflammatory and analgesic |
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Term
|
Definition
| analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and anti-pyretic |
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Term
|
Definition
| musculoskeletal pain and inflammation in horses and for post operative pain in dogs and cats |
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Term
|
Definition
| Analgesia, inflammation associated with osteoarthrits as well as for post-op pain |
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Term
|
Definition
| Deramaxx is indicated for the treatmen for post-op pain and for the pain and inflammation associated with osteoarthrites in dogs |
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Term
|
Definition
| dual inhibitor of both cyclooxygenase and lipooxygenase so it blocks both arms of the arachidonic acis cascade |
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Term
|
Definition
| treat pain and inflammation associated with canine and equine osteoarthritis |
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Term
|
Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
| free radical scavenger that has anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects |
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Term
|
Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
| Rapid acting topical anesthetic used for ophthalmic procedures like tonometry |
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Term
|
Definition
| 3/4 of the administered does reaches the general circulation |
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