Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Vietnam War
Post-Tet
54
History
Undergraduate 3
11/15/2009

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Lt. Brooks
Definition
1st platoon leader to enter My Lai; killed by mine, would have been convicted for killings at My Lai if alive
Term
CWO2 Hugh Thompson
Definition
Flew over My Lai, landed for wounded and said if Calley didnt stop he'd open fire on US troops; loaded wounded, awarded silver star
Term
William Law Calley
Definition
Opened fire on women and children in My Lai; Leader of 1st battalion, convicted with 44 counts of murder; poster boy for crazy Lt.'s in Vietnam for public and media
Term
Private Ridenhour
Definition
After duty talked about My Lai, wrote letters to Nixon and his Senetor; led to an investigation
Term
Koster
Definition
flew over My Lai next day, tour ended; helped cover up 'incident'; had much to lose due to bieng West Point superintendent
Term
Jimi Hendrix "all Along the Watchtower"
Definition
Music was major part of the anti war; Westmoreland didnt allow rock groups to come to Vietnam, Bob Hope came
Term
Riffle Team
Definition
4 men; privates my be corprals, 2 to a squad
Term
Squad
Definition
Led by a Sergeant (10 men)
Term
Platoon
Definition
4 squads (40 people) led by a Lt. 2nd Lt. or 1st Lt.
Term
Company
Definition
4 platoons (120-150); led by Captain (company Commander); Most common in Vietnam
Term
Battalion
Definition
4 companies; made of 4 elemnts of a battalion staff
Term
S.I.
Definition
"personel, admin, resources, getting troops their paperwork."
Term
REMF
Definition
Rear enchelon mother fuckers
Term
S.2.
Definition
Intel; captain grade
Term
S.3.
Definition
Operations (planning) major
Term
S.4.
Definition
Logistics (guns, ammo, etc)
Term
Hill 875
Definition
Near Dak To; Dec. '67 huge battle, 300 Americans killed
Term
Ky
Definition
Vice President
Term
Thieu
Definition
President of Vietnam, elected during Nixon presidency
Term
Peace Talks
Definition
Kissinger begins back door negotiations with Le Duc Tho; carries on conversations without anyone knowing
Term
Melvin Laird
Definition
Sec. of Defense; architect of Vietnamization; Son leader of antiwar movement; how to remove troops from Vietnam without losing war
Term
Vietnamization
Definition
Nixon announces how to figure out how to get ARVN to win war; wants removal of troops
Term
Tiger Land
Definition
At Fork Polf; you knew you were going to vVietnam if sent there
Term
Operation Junction City
Definition
(1967)-most famous op; destroy central office in South Vietnam; 1,4,9,25 and 173 airborne Division, ARVN, Marines; in Tei Ninh search and destroy NVA regiment, only parachute in Vietnam; 72 days 300 KIA 400 injured/lost
Term
Bouncing Betty
Definition
small canaster with trip wire; most feared by Americans cause your balls could get blown off, played on American soldier's Pyshce
Term
Toe Poppers
Definition
jst blew up feet/toes; took 2 to 3 soldiers out of battle
Term
Nelson Rockafeller
Definition
republicans; gov of New York he wanted to be President
Term
Tunnels of Cu Chi
Definition
mainly built by Vietminh during the French occupations; contained hospitals, conference rooms, etc.
Term
Tunnel Rats
Definition
Cu Chi tunnels, usually means Mexicans due to size
Term
Zippo Raid
Definition
Village raid, eliminate enemy, and burn hooches
Term
Richard Nixon
Definition
gets nomination in 68; been out of politics for a while; republicans seen as anti-war
Term
San Antonio Formula
Definition
We America will stop bombing if promise not to use bombing haunt for military presence
Term

Mobile Advisory Team

(MAT-Team)

Definition
lived in villages; would move throughout villages to villages
Term
Light at the end of the tunnel tour
Definition
Fall 1967- Westmoreland on tour in America "We didn't loose battles, control of the cities and most of country"
Term
Robert Kennedy
Definition
Jr. Senator from NY; ran as antiwar candidate; on June 5 1968 assassinated in California
Term
Khe Sanh
Definition
difficult to defend because in valley; excellent to watch Ho Chi Minh trail; "westmoreland could convince power to have to invade NV, needed large base for operations"
Term
Operation Ceder Falls
Definition
Around Saigon (North) went into battle with ARVN; VC fled; first operation we learned of tunnels
Term
Clark Clifford
Definition
replaced McNamara (moved to pres World Bank) discussed how to get out of Viet?
Term
Sapper Unit
Definition
VC demolition Unit 'Blow shit up"
Term
Search and Destroy mission
Definition
targets are buildings; intelligence told us number of people; looking for weapons cache; NV send artillery to SV plan operations
Term
Eugene McCarthy
Definition
progressive democrat; challenged johnson within party; ran as antiwar candidate the NH primary made Dem.'s worried about election 
Term
Creighton Abrams
Definition
Westmoreland promoted to Army chief of staff and Abrams new COMUSMACV; saw war diff than West; believed in winning the hearts and minds of public
Term
Tet offensive
Definition
Tet is a holiday in Vietnam, and Christmas is usually a cease fire. Shocked ppl because of West'stour/report of Viet.;1968 Saigon VC entered US embassy there for 6 hours; every major city in Viet erupted in gunfire; "complete victory, yet Psychological defeat for US"
Term
Rolling Thunder
Definition
destroy infrastructure and morale with technology
Term
Operation Attleboro
Definition
(1966)-Named after Attleboro, Mass. 101st PAVN regimate engaged the 9th VC division at Tay Nihn; Air mobile assault on weapons caches containing grenades and Bangalore Torrepedos; effectively took out cahce, 1st operation VC/PAVN retreated to Cambodia
Term
Concertina Wire
Definition
razor sharp edges like barbed wire
Term
George Romney
Definition
Mich. gov; Morman; goes to Vietnam made presentation says that America is doing fine; later on "brain washed by generals" chose wrong words, no longer a contender
Term
Cu Chi
Definition
Near Saigon; VC ran tunnels underneath US division HQ
Term
Incident at My Lai
Definition
Major massacre on March 16 1968; in Ngai providence, Son My village
Term
Americale Division
Definition
Charlie infantry of 23rd infrantry
Term
Gen William Peers
Definition
investigated what happened at My Lai
Term
Cpt Earnest Medina
Definition
led 23rd infantry; stayed at base outside of MY Lai during massacre
Term
Task Force Barker
Definition
A man named it after himself Barker; mission- move into My Lai search and destroy VC enemy, My Lai known for VC/NV sympathizers
Supporting users have an ad free experience!