Shared Flashcard Set

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video test
n/a
81
History
10th Grade
03/23/2011

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
describe the location and importance of "Kwajalein"
Definition
pave the way for the maridian islands
Term
control of the mariana islands will allow the us to do what next in the war
Definition
bomb tokyo
Term
as a new airmen in Europe in 1943, what were my chances of surviving my first mission?
Definition
33% 1/3
Term
if allies are going to have any chances for success against germany, they must first do what?
Definition
dominate the skys because they need to strike at heart of german forces
Term
what physical discomforts would have to deal with in a bomber
Definition
extreme cold, little oxygen, claustrophobia
Term
why would it be emotionally more difficult for a pilot than a front line soldier?
Definition
they don't get to pick who they kill if woman and children are in the way they are killed innocent people die
Term
why do Japanese soldier continue to kill themselves rather then surrender? Why does this make them an expecially enemy to defeat in combat?
Definition
so they couldn't give away any information. we couldn't make any sneak attacks.
Term
describe the plan for and and goal for torch
Definition
land 60,000 troops in north africa to trap the nazi's between them and british forces
Term
feb. 19, 1943 who was the leaser of german forces? Us casualties? Who does Us replace officer with? Why?
Definition
Adolf Hitler. 6000. George patten. Last one responsible for 6000 deaths
Term
how many us were killed by 1943?
Definition
65,000
Term
where was the first major victory on land vs. Japan? How long did it take us?
Definition
guatal. 14 months
Term
never before our country had to...
what sacrafices has out county made for our current war?
Definition
have so little time to fight for so much
everyone had to give up something and work hard for their contry
Term
how large of a navy where we able to produce by 1943
Definition
the largest of all the powers
Term
we have the machines to win but i dont know if we have the...
Definition
guts
Term
where will we attack the japanese in the middle of the pacific? what strategic importance did it have for the japanese?
Definition
tarawa. Has very large airfield that can hold bomber planes
Term
what importance is new britain to japan?
Definition
the HQ of that region
Term
describe the land on these island.. what problems would that create for us as we fight there?
Definition
thick grass. Plenty of places to hide and hard to get through
Term
what did the japanese on tarawa that were not killed do?
Definition
killed themselves
Term
why are the scenes of the battle of at tarawa released to the public.
Definition
to show them what really happened and to get them to support the war
Term
how many us killed per month? compare this to our current war
Definition
12,000 this is more then we have lost total
Term
why is peleiu important?
Definition
must secure airfield if want to capture the philipeans
Term
how is this battle a new experience for pvt. marbery?
Definition
this is his first time invading a heavily defended beach head
Term
what kind of war are allies fighting now?
Definition
highly mobile and potent
Term
what and where is the sigfried line?
Definition
belgium. a line of fortification
Term
what new strategy are japanese using.. why do suppose the japanese thought this strategy would work?
Definition
set up defenses and kill as many americans as possible hopefully get the us to negotiate an end to the war
Term
describe some of the difficulties of treating wounded
Definition
they are always on the move and have a limited water supply
Term
how effective was our treating of wounded soldiers... what advantages had made this possible?
Definition
only 4% died due to penicillin
Term
how long is battle at peleilu? should the public overlook these losses? explain why or why not
Definition
no losses are losses we should still be upset though we one the battle
Term
what is saipan, and it's strategic location
Definition
off the coast of japan its in bomber distance
Term
how much training did jack get before getting in to the war
Definition
6 weeks
Term
how many ships did germany sink in the atlantic?
Definition
over 3,000
Term
where is the largest naval battle in history and size of each navy in the battle?
Definition
japan- 9 destroyers. us-15 destroyers 1200 airplanes locations: sypain
Term
what were 3,000 japanese troops ordered to do? what did that tell you about the japanese?
Definition
sacrifice themselves because they are desperate
Term
what did taking saipan cost us and japan?
Definition
us- 14,000 japan- 39,000
Term
what is the most well guarded place on earth
Definition
panama canal
Term
how many german planes are used to attack the german positions?
Definition
18,000
Term
what unexpected turn occurs on a routine operation in saipan?
Definition
civilians jump of cliffs to their death
Term
how would hearing that affect your future plans for invading the home country?
Definition
there are going to be a lot of civilian deaths and its going to be a bloody battle
Term
what was the bataan death march, what happened along the way? how many were killed?
Definition
phillipeans march through combat, tortured shot if fell behind 10,000 died
Term
descibe training for a tuskegee airman and how were they selected?
Definition
narrowed down from amount of experience little training segregated
Term
how many japanese americans were sent to internment camps
Definition
120,000
Term
who rescued Shelby in Yugoslavia? what made this agreement possible?
Definition
tido partcins weapon for protection of downed pilots
Term
what regiment got the most awards in Us History?
Definition
442nd
Term
how much is a soldier paid?
Definition
1.66 a day
Term
how far are soldiers have to march to get the the front of Europe?
Definition
400
Term
by the end of june 194, the only democracy left fighting germany.
Definition
england
Term
what was the theme of Roosevelt
Definition
to get involved with the war, we cannot ignore the war
Term
how big was our army before WW2? what shocked jack about our army
Definition
17th in the world. How unprepared we are
Term
what did the secret Nazi map show about hitler's plan for the world
Definition
shows that he is going to reorganize south america after they conquer it
Term
how well prepared were we if Japan had invaded the US?
Definition
we wouldnt stand a chance
Term
how many US were sunk by U-boats? Why did we sneak off to war?
Definition
1000, to not get attacked by U-boats
Term
why did we need to control guatal canal
Definition
so japan can't build their airfield there and control the english islands around it
Term
what was the strategic importance of North Africa  for the war?
Definition
it held a canal that was a passage way to the middle east and its rich oil reserves.
Term
describe what the german city rockie was sent into looks like
Definition
all rect and no one there
Term
men must pay for yardage with..
Definition
lives
Term
importance of iwo jima?
Definition
airfield
Term
what is on the southern end of the island of Iwo Jima?
Definition
suribachi
Term
describe several reason the fighting of Iwo Jima was so difficult
Definition
enemies under ground in caves and tunnels. nothing to fight
Term
how many Us are killed for every 2 min of combat? japanese losses?
Definition
3. 2200
Term
what affect does the picture at iwo jima have on people?
Definition
think there is an end in sight
Term
what are we now working for, according to president Roosevelt?
Definition
just an honorable peace and victory
Term
what do the germans do in the Ardennes forest and how many germans are involved
Definition
surprise attack. Quarter million
Term
why are americans pushed back so easily
Definition
extremely outnumbered
Term
japanese strength at okinawa
Definition
100,000
Term
us forces at okinawa?
Definition
185,000
Term
what is the condition of native okinawa?
Definition
starvation, torcher, murder by japanese people
Term
what new weapon do the japanese release at okinawa? how many? How effective?
Definition
kamakazi. hundreds. sunk 11 us ships
Term
what was the largest and deadliest battle fought by our army? US losses?
Definition
the battle of the bulge. 19,000
Term
why are our troops invigorate after the battle?
Definition
its a victory
Term
what does their joint statement say?
Definition
will take nothing less then an unconditional surrender
Term
who meets at yalta and what are they discussing
Definition
roosevelt, Churchill, and Stallin
Term
what happened april 12th 1945?
Definition
roosevelt dies
Term
who is the new president? How long was he vice president?
Definition
truman. 82 days
Term
what was the Final Solution
Definition
get rid of all the people that dont fall under the arian race
Term
how many people did the Nazi's murder?
Definition
14 million
Term
what are the losses for the US at okinawa?
Definition
12,000 dead 36,000 wounded
Term
what is Operation Downfall? when did it start? How long predicted? Us losses predicted? Fear Us government has?
Definition
invasion of Japan Mainland. November 1945. 1 year. 1 million. May be getting into to much to many men dieing
Term
what is the potsdam declaration? Japanese response?
Definition
for them to unconditionally surrender. declined it
Term
what happens on August 14th 1945?
Definition
alleps declaration
Term
how many deaths during ww2?
Definition
60 million
Term
what does roosevelts speech say about the brother hood of man?
Definition
everyone is the same and everyone is effected by even just one thing
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