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Vegetable Production
Up to test #2
48
Gardening
Undergraduate 2
10/18/2011

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Cards

Term
predator
Definition
eats other things
Term
parasitoid
Definition
lay eggs on or in prey, larvae feeds on insect, usually kills
Term
parasite
Definition
feed directly on host, usually doesn't kill
Term
syrphid fly larvae
Definition
predator for aphids or soft bodied insects
"hoverbee larvae" adult mimics bee/wasp
sucks dry and leaves empty skin
Term
green lacewing larvae
Definition
generalist predator
commercially available
looks like alligator
Term
[image]
Definition

Syrphid fly larvae 

Term
[image]
Definition
green lacewing larvae
Term
[image]
Definition
assassin bug (wheel bug)
Term
[image]
Definition
crab spider
Term
[image]
Definition
jumping spider
Term
[image]
Definition
assassin bug nymphs
Term
[image]
Definition
predatory mite
Term
praying mantid
Definition
generalist predator
eat good and bad
raptoral limbs
eat aphids/small insects
available commercially
Term
lady beetles
Definition
predatory on aphids in adult and larval stages
drain aphids
Term
assassin bug (nymphs too)
Definition
looks similar to stinkbug
small-medium insects (caterpillars, leafhoppers, aphids...)
piercing/sucking mouthpart
may also eat beneficials
nymphs
Term
crab/jumping spiders
Definition
do not build webs, hunt and ambush
important to pest control
gen predator for soil and plants
Term
predatory mites
Definition
popular with greenhouse growers, important biological control of spider mites
Term
Predatory ground beetle
Definition
adults and larvae feed on soil-dwelling insects
Term
tiger beetle
Definition
wide range of prey
Term
draconid wasp
Definition
parasitoid
feeds on aphids
also eat hornworm
lay eggs in aphids, mummy
ovipositor stinger, not stinger stinger
Term
Ichneumonid wasp
Definition
act as parasitoid/ beneficial
ovipositor, beetle larvae and caterpillar larvae
Term
[image]
Definition
predacious ground beetle
Term
[image]
Definition
braconid/draconid wasp eggs
Term
[image]
Definition

braconid/draconid wasp 

Term
[image]
Definition
ichneumonid wasp
Term
bell group peppers
Definition
blocky and blunt
not pungent, recessive gene
red >vit c&a
green--open pollinated
Term
anaheim chili
Definition
cayenne subgroup
all pungent
green when immature
smooth
Term
jalapeno group
Definition
small, bullet shaped
Term
Chemy group
Definition
can be pungent, not always
small and rounded
hand-picked
Term
wax group
Definition
small or large
yellow color when immature
pungent oder nicht
Term
tabasco
Definition
most pungent grown commercially in N. America
immature fruits pickled
mature used in sauces
Term
habenero/ rocotillo
Definition
very hot
Term
capsaicin
Definition
alkaloid compound
affects mucous membranes
glands in placental tissue that hold seed to pod wall
temp stable
Term
scoville organoleptic test
Definition
human subjects taste test
Term
HPLC
Definition
more precise, high performance liquid chromatography
Term
cure for capsaicin?
Definition
milk or fatty products
Term
flower drop--peppers
Definition
temp stress, nonviable flowers
tarnished plant bug
Term
BER
Definition
Ca deficiency
mold is often secondary infection
Term
sunscald--peppers
Definition
basically sunburn
white bleached area
Term
bacterial leaf spot
Definition
COVER SPRAY
leaves turn yellow and fall off
Term
viruses-peppers
tomato spotted wild virus
Definition
transmitted by thrips
aluminum mulch
resistant varieties
Term
viruses-peppers
TMV--Tobacco mosaic virus
Definition
mechanically transmitted
infected plant or tobacco product
Term
viruses-peppers
aphid transmitted viruses
Definition
transmitted via "dirty needle" method, aphid mouthparts
cucumber mosaic
tobacco etch
potato vines y
watermelon mosaic
Term
fungal diseases-peppers
cercospora leaf spot
Definition
targets, long ovals, not holes
COVER SPRAY
Term
fungal diseases-peppers
phytophthora foliar blight
Definition
cover spray
Term
fungal diseases-peppers
root rots
Definition
damping off
shore shin
prevention is key
rotation
early season pest
cool/moist
Term
fungal diseases-peppers
southern blight
Definition
white mold
likes hot and wet
solarization or prevention
no cure/fruit edible
Term
cut worms
Definition
underground
tin can method
nocturnal
shoots at soil surface
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