Term
|
Definition
first non-virginian, non-adams president
-war hero
-hated indians
-kitchen cabinet |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| federal gov't doesn't pay for internal improvements- no road in Kentucky |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| move indians to West of Mississippi |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Eaton, secretary of war, has affair with married woman. |
|
|
Term
| Worcester vs. Georgia/ Cherokee nation vs. Georgia |
|
Definition
Can't kick Cherokees out
Jackson ignores/ Fed gov't can regulate Indians |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| First Third party - against rich/ secretive masons |
|
|
Term
| South Carolina Ordinance of Nullification |
|
Definition
| will ignore tariffs - S. Carolina threatens to leave |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| reduces tarriffs slowly- S. Carolina happy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Jackson can use military to collect tariffs - irrelevant but nullified by S. Carolina |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| anti-jackson "king" - whig/Tories from old- 1832 first election Henry Clay |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
leader of New York rich Albany REgency
- president - got rid of National Bank |
|
|
Term
| Charles River Bridge vs. Warren Bridge |
|
Definition
private companies have to act to benefit public
-toll vs. public bridge |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| forcible removal of Cherokees |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Vaults of American money in various cities |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Tippecanoe and Tyler too and "log cabin and cider"
-dishonest campaigns |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1831 Slave uprising killed 60 whites
- led stricter fugitive slave laws
-united South |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1814 cloth factory = lowell girls
-lived in boarding houses and worked in factories |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| trade unions aren't conspiracies |
|
|
Term
| German and Irish immigration |
|
Definition
heavy drinkers, labor force, bad economies in Europe (potato famine)
Germans set US moral character |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
fast, tall
-trade w/ china |
|
|
Term
| Transatlantic cable/ telegraph |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1853- japanese impressed/ intimidated
-open port |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Northeast - spread through revivals |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
attempt to improve society for all
penitentiaries, asylums, orphanages,
society welfare |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| social-religious equality |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| new york- polygamy, communal property &raising of children |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Women's Rights
Seneca Falls |
|
Definition
1848, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Susan B. Anthony
-turned away from abolitionsist movement in London |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Broke from Quakes, woman equal, isolated communities, celibacy, shared work, focus on after life |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| prohibition alcohol & gambling, lotteris, prostitution |
|
|
Term
| American Antislavery Society |
|
Definition
| 1833, Northern Abolitionist movement |
|
|
Term
Horace Mann
Public Education |
|
Definition
Mass.
First Public school system - based on prussia |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 1844 First Abolitionist party |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Brigham Young, Polygamy, strong social order, persecuted, feared as economic, political, social block |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| First woman with med. degree |
|
|
Term
| Texas secedes from Mexico |
|
Definition
| 1835-36 Declared independence, alamo, defeated Santa Anna at SAn Jacinto |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| protectice tariff, Tippecanoe |
|
|
Term
| Webster- Ashburton Treaty |
|
Definition
| 1842 boundaries of Maine/ great lakes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| promoted manifest destiny |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Minister to Mexico
went to pay for Cali./mexico but X |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
held jointly with britains after 1818
1846 Polk takes it back |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| suggested part of Guadalupe Hidalgo Treaty ($ to mexico for land) barred slavery |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| john O. Sullivan - God wants coast to coast nation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Annexation of Texas, Rio Grande catalyst, Zachary Taylor wins, invades Mexico city, get southwest land. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Abraham Lincoln wants to know exact spot US troops fired on at Rio, suspects it was a fabricated catalyst |
|
|
Term
| Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo |
|
Definition
For winning war, US gets, CA, AZ, CO, NM, UT, NV
-gold discovered few monthes later |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Gained fame fighting Mexico, PRES |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| New political party opposes Slavery in Territories |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| South: Tough fugitive slave laws, UT/NM no restrictions, Nrth: CA, DC X |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Whig party 1848 pres election |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
returning slaves to Sotuh
North ignore 1793 law |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| US/ Britain agree to not control Panaman Canal - ignored by US in 1881 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| opposed immigration/ catholics |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1854 repealed Missouri compromise
POPULAR SOVERIGNTY |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| $20 million for Cuba offered, defeated due to fear as slave state |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
john brown massacres proslavery sympathizers
northerners look crazy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| monopoly on sugar legal because it doesn't affect interstate trade |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| creates interstae commerce commission to regulate transportation of goods/ people |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1890- attempt to prevent monopolies
illegal contracts, conspiracies- not enforced by executive |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
states control business in state, congress controsl interstate
railroad cases |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| interstate commerce can regulate prices |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Rockefeller's oil monoploy |
|
|
Term
| union pacific and central pacific |
|
Definition
promontory point
-two railroads met
transcontinental
overcharged gov't with inferior materials |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| removed air from iron = steel |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 1890 siioux women, children, elderly massacred |
|
|
Term
| Helen Hunt Jackson / a century of dishonor |
|
Definition
| muckraking book tells of poor indian treatment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1862 - free land if you settle and develop
some just put a foot large house on to cheat system |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
supreme court - train car rider, pushes case,
ruled seperate but equal
"segregation" |
|
|
Term
| atlanta exposition/ compromise |
|
Definition
| washing gives speech urging vocational education |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| founder tuskegee - blacks better selves through education - be realistic |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
hayes ends reconstruction, promises to help south
he gets election |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| grant officials illegally import whiskey to avoid taxes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| from West from South - want money inflated to pay off debts |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
railroad company taking money and using illegally
sold stock to congressman |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| pardoned rebel southerners, could reenter public life |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| political "boss" that controlled NY - brought down by THOMAS NAST |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| brothers in law of Grant - illegally made $ gold |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
former US general, corrupt administration w/ friends/ relatives,
honest man but CORRUPT |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| failed by 1 vote, getting in way of Reconstrution |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
pres. johnson can't remove fed. workers
sec. war stanton -rad. republ. keep reconstructing |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| prohibited discrimination in public places - supreme court says illegal |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
attempt to keep slaves in pre-civil war status
controlled movement, behavior, job possibilities |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
slaves - freed citizenship voting
15th not agreed to by all north. states, but souther pushed through |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| food, clothing, school, job assistance for freed slaves |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
congress should be able to control southern reconstruction not president
LINCOLN VETO |
|
|
Term
| emancipation proclamation |
|
Definition
frees all slaves in seceding states - gives war moral calling
no slaves actually freed yet |
|
|
Term
| Lincoln's proclamatoin of amnesty and reconstruction |
|
Definition
| 10% of citizens take oath of allegiance and agree to 13th and they can become state again |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| surrender of South - lee and troops allowed to keep guns |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| total war- sherman leaves supply lines and destroys everything in path |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
british/confederate troops captured on boat
Lincoln has to compromise to not tick off Brits |
|
|
Term
| The Confederate States of America |
|
Definition
formed after S. states secede
JEFFERSON DAVIS |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
federal fort fired upon after refusing to surrender
catalyst to civil war |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
"a house divided against itself can not stand"
SAVE UNION |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1859 John Brown at arsenal
wants to invade south w/ help of slaves
captured/killed/becomes martyr |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lincoln-stephen debate slavery territory issues - Douglas wins Senate, Lincoln PRES |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| missouri slave sues for freedom, Taney(s.court) says he's not valid |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| southern states secede, lame duck buchanan does nothing |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sumner beaten with cane after criticizing south for slavery = prostitution |
|
|
